2016武汉市高考英语阅读理解和书面表达一轮练习（4）及答案
<p> 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（<span word="AB">AB</span>、<span word="C">C</span>和<span word="D">D</span>）中，选出最佳选项。<span word="It">It</span>' <span word="s">s</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="real">real</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="weather">weather</span> <span word="gets">gets</span> <span word="cold">cold</span>．</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="coping">coping</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cold">cold</span>．<span word="We">We</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span>, <span word="stay">stay</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fireplace">fireplace</span>, <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="air">air</span> <span word="conditioner">conditioner</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="simply">simply</span> <span word="travel">travel</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="warmer">warmer</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="winter">winter</span>．<span word="But">But</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="plantsnlike">plantsnlike</span> <span word="humans">humans</span>, <span word="plants">plants</span> <span word="can">can</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="move">move</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="escape">escape</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cold">cold</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="generate">generate</span> <span word="heat">heat</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span> <span word="warm">warm</span>．<span word="So">So</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="manageurvive">manageurvive</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="freezing">freezing</span> <span word="winter">winter</span>?</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="cold">cold</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="challenge">challenge</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="plants">plants</span>．<span word="Teir">Teir</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="tissues">tissues</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="damaged">damaged</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="freeze">freeze</span>．<span word="t">t</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="plant">plant</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="equivalent">equivalent</span>(相等物）<span word="frostbite">frostbite</span>（冻疮）．<span word="Also">Also</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="pcess">pcess</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="freezing">freezing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="thawing">thawing</span>（解冻）<span word="can">can</span> <span word="causer">causer</span> <span word="bubbles">bubbles</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="form">form</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="plant">plant</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="transport">transport</span> <span word="system">system</span>．<span word="f">f</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="air">air</span> <span word="bubbles">bubbles</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="together">together</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="thaws">thaws</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="block">block</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="flow">flow</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="roots">roots</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="leaves">leaves</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="kill">kill</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="plant">plant</span>．</p><p> <span word="To">To</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="cold">cold</span> <span word="weather">weather</span>，<span word="plants">plants</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="develop">develop</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="strategies">strategies</span>，<span word="Se">Se</span> <span word="plants">plants</span>，<span word="ch">ch</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="oak">oak</span> <span word="trees">trees</span>, <span word="avoid">avoid</span> <span word="freezing">freezing</span> <span word="damage">damage</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="dropping">dropping</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="leaves">leaves</span>, <span word="before">before</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="winter">winter</span> <span word="chill">chill</span> <span word="sets">sets</span> <span word="in">in</span>-<span word="effectively">effectively</span> <span word="shutting">shutting</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="flow">flow</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="roots">roots</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="leaves">leaves</span>—<span word="and">and</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="leaves">leaves</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="transport">transport</span> <span word="cells">cells</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="warm">warm</span> <span word="spring">spring</span> <span word="returns">returns</span>. <span word="Other">Other</span> <span word="plants">plants</span>, <span word="pine">pine</span> <span word="trees">trees</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="example">example</span>, <span word="protect">protect</span> <span word="them">them</span>-<span word="selves">selves</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="narrowing">narrowing</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="transport">transport</span> <span word="cells">cells</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="easier">easier</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="cells">cells</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="travel">travel</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="air">air</span> <span word="bubbles">bubbles</span>．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="third">third</span> <span word="stratef">stratef</span>;<span word="yi">yi</span>8 <span word="also">also</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="extreme">extreme</span>．<span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="plant">plant</span>; <span word="die">die</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ground">ground</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="winter">winter</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="plants">plants</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="seeds">seeds</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="conditions">conditions</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="warmer">warmer</span>．</p>
页:
[1]