2016高三英语一轮（外研版）复习：语法专项突破6
<p> 第二部分 语法专项突破()</p><p> 真题改编，语法填空</p><p> 1．(2017·湖北改编)<span word="People">People</span> <span word="complain">complain</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="decisions">decisions</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="approve">approve</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="deny">deny</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="permit">permit</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="often">often</span> ________ <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="fixed">fixed</span> <span word="criteria">criteria</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="arbitrary">arbitrary</span> 根据句意：人们往往抱怨，对于许可证的批准或否定不是根据一定的规则，而是太随意。<span word="arbitrary">arbitrary</span>“随意的”，符合题意。</p><p> 2．(2017·湖北改编)<span word="He">He</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="selfishly">selfishly</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="himself">himself</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="inherited">inherited</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="uncle">uncle</span>. <span word="Instead">Instead</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="a">a</span> ________ <span word="contribution">contribution</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="community">community</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="generous">generous</span> 根据句意：他没有把从叔叔那里继承下来的钱据为己有，而是慷慨地捐出来，帮助社区。<span word="generous">generous</span>“慷慨的”，符合题意。</p><p> 3．(2017·东北三省四市第二次联考改编)<span word="Jerry">Jerry</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="promised">promised</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="secret">secret</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="won">won</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="anyone">anyone</span> ________ <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="to">to</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="even">even</span> <span word="though">though</span> 考查状语从句的连词。句意为：<span word="Jerry">Jerry</span>承诺保守秘密，因此即使被问及，他也不会告诉任何人(那个秘密)。<span word="even">even</span> <span word="though">though</span>意为“尽管，即使”。根据语境可知，答案为<span word="even">even</span> <span word="though">though</span>。</p><p> 4．(2017·浙江改编)<span word="Mary">Mary</span> <span word="worked">worked</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> ________ <span word="secretary">secretary</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="ended">ended</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="full">full</span><span word="time">time</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="company">company</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="temporary">temporary</span> 本题考查形容词词义辨析。句意：玛丽在这儿当临时秘书，结果却在这家公司得到了一份全职的工作。<span word="temporary">temporary</span>“临时的，暂时的”。根据题干意思可知正确答案为<span word="temporary">temporary</span>。</p>
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