2017届河北省平山县高三英语一轮训练（5）及答案
<p> 河北省平山县2017高考英语一轮练习（5）及答案</p><p> 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的<span word="A">A</span>、<span word="B">B</span>、<span word="C">C</span>、<span word="D">D</span>四个选项中，选出最佳选项。</p><p> 【山东省实验中学2017高考英语一模试】阅读理解</p><p> <span word="Water">Water</span> <span word="runs">runs</span> <span word="downhill">downhill</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="mountaintops">mountaintops</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="streams">streams</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="rivers">rivers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="oceans">oceans</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="downhill">downhill</span> <span word="isn">isn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="moves">moves</span> .<span word="A">A</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="measures">measures</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="travels">travels</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="consumption">consumption</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="flow">flow</span> <span word="isn">isn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="type">type</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="about">about</span> .<span word="These">These</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="looked">looked</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="grow">grow</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="products">products</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="shipped">shipped</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="nation">nation</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="nation">nation</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="imports">imports</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="exports">exports</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="call">call</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="flow">flow</span> <span word="of">of</span>搗<span word="irtual">irtual</span> <span word="watero">watero</span>（虚拟水）”.</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="typically">typically</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="liquid">liquid</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="flows">flows</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="tap">tap</span>. <span word="However">However</span>,92％<span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="goes">goes</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="crops">crops</span>，<span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="researcher">researcher</span> <span word="Arjen">Arjen</span> <span word="Hoekstra">Hoekstra</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="recently">recently</span> <span word="studied">studied</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hidden">hidden</span> <span word="travels">travels</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="virtual">virtual</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="products">products</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="crops">crops</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="meats">meats</span> .<span word="These">These</span> <span word="products">products</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="shipped">shipped</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>.</p><p> <span word="For">For</span> <span word="example">example</span>．<span word="consider">consider</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sugary">sugary</span> <span word="soft">soft</span> <span word="drink">drink</span>. <span word="Hoekstra">Hoekstra</span> <span word="estimated">estimated</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="produce">produce</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="half">half</span>-<span word="liter">liter</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="drink">drink</span> <span word="requires">requires</span> <span word="between">between</span> 170 <span word="and">and</span> 310<span word="litersofthewater">litersofthewater</span>—<span word="about">about</span> 95％—<span word="is">is</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="grow">grow</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="process">process</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ingredients">ingredients</span>(原料).<span word="Another">Another</span> 4％<span word="goes">goes</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="packaging">packaging</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="labeling">labeling</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="Hoekstra">Hoekstra</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="calculation">calculation</span>, <span word="when">when</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="produces">produces</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="half">half</span>-<span word="liter">liter</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="soda">soda</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sells">sells</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="abroad">abroad</span>，<span word="it">it</span> <span word="exports">exports</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="virtual">virtual</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="fill">fill</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="refrigerator">refrigerator</span>．</p>
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