首页 › 高考英语 › 2017届高考英语一轮限时训练：阅读理解（10）

meili 发表于 2022-10-18 21:08:32

2017届高考英语一轮限时训练：阅读理解（10）

<p>　　2017高考英语阅读理解一轮限时训练题（10） 【广东省茂名市 <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="mistakenly">mistakenly</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="qualities">qualities</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="blaming">blaming</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="negative">negative</span> <span word="qualities">qualities</span>, <span word="thinking">thinking</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="self">self</span> <span word="criticism">criticism</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="key">key</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="improving">improving</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="performance">performance</span>. <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="constant">constant</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="supposed">supposed</span> <span word="shortcomings">shortcomings</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="people">people</span>. <span word="How">How</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="inner">inner</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="flawed">flawed</span>（有缺陷）? <span word="If">If</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="dislike">dislike</span> <span word="you">you</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="dislike">dislike</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="you">you</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="doesn">doesn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="fearful">fearful</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="shallow">shallow</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="busy">busy</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="shy">shy</span>. <span word="Perhaps">Perhaps</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="simply">simply</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mismatch">mismatch</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="particular">particular</span> <span word="time">time</span>. <span word="Don">Don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="yourself">yourself</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="game">game</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="deciding">deciding</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="flaws">flaws</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="bigger">bigger</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="qualities">qualities</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="fact">fact</span>, <span word="some">some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="qualities">qualities</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="consider">consider</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="flaws">flaws</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="irresistible">irresistible</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="else">else</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="factors">factors</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="reject">reject</span> <span word="you">you</span>, <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="factors">factors</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="favor">favor</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="else">else</span>. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="thirty">thirty</span> <span word="pounds">pounds</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="ideal">ideal</span> <span word="weight">weight</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wonderful">wonderful</span> <span word="laugh">laugh</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="real">real</span> <span word="enthusiasm">enthusiasm</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="life">life</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="extra">extra</span> <span word="pounds">pounds</span>. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="drive">drive</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="shabby">shabby</span> <span word="car">car</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="dancer">dancer</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="loyal">loyal</span> <span word="friend">friend</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="loyalty">loyalty</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="fun">fun</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="sweetness">sweetness</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="wisdom">wisdom</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="package">package</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="important">important</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="worried">worried</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="attract">attract</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>, <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="physical">physical</span> <span word="beauty">beauty</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="decide">decide</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="inferior">inferior</span>（自卑） <span word="because">because</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="drive">drive</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="nice">nice</span> <span word="car">car</span>. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="life">life</span>. <span word="On">On</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="hand">hand</span>, <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="wealthy">wealthy</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="suspicious">suspicious</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="nobody">nobody</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="likes">likes</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="it">it</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="cannot">cannot</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="any">any</span>. 36. <span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> ___________ <span word="plays">plays</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="admitting">admitting</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="shortcomings">shortcomings</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="self">self</span> <span word="criticism">criticism</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="modesty">modesty</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="confidence">confidence</span> 【答案】<span word="D">D</span> 【解析】推理判断题。根据<span word="a">a</span> <span word="constant">constant</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="supposed">supposed</span> <span word="shortcomings">shortcomings</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="people">people</span>.既然我们强调我们的缺点有可能在交朋友方面成为绊脚石，那么我们就应该自信，故选<span word="D">D</span>。 37. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="liked">liked</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span>, _________ . <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="you">you</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="yourself">yourself</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="d">d</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="you">you</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="blamed">blamed</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="you">you</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="misunderstand">misunderstand</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span> 【答案】<span word="C">C</span> 【解析】细节理解题。根据<span word="If">If</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="dislike">dislike</span> <span word="you">you</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="dislike">dislike</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="you">you</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="doesn">doesn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="fearful">fearful</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="shallow">shallow</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="busy">busy</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="shy">shy</span>.不喜欢你也许和你一点关系都没有，你也许不应该受到责备，故选<span word="C">C</span>。 38. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="third">third</span> <span word="paragraph">paragraph</span> <span word="that">that</span> ____________ . <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="your">your</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="qualities">qualities</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="flaws">flaws</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="your">your</span> <span word="weakness">weakness</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="strengths">strengths</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="your">your</span> <span word="negative">negative</span> <span word="qualities">qualities</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="reject">reject</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="flaws">flaws</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="bigger">bigger</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="qualities">qualities</span> 【答案】<span word="B">B</span> 【解析】细节理解题。根据<span word="In">In</span> <span word="fact">fact</span>, <span word="some">some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="qualities">qualities</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="consider">consider</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="flaws">flaws</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="irresistible">irresistible</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="else">else</span>.你的弱点也许是在某方面是你的强项，故选<span word="B">B</span>。 39. <span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="true">true</span> <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span>? <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="weight">weight</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="easier">easier</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wealthy">wealthy</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Inner">Inner</span> <span word="qualities">qualities</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="physical">physical</span> <span word="appearance">appearance</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span> <span word="enough">enough</span>, <span word="try">try</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="improve">improve</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="physical">physical</span> <span word="beauty">beauty</span>. 【答案】<span word="C">C</span> 【解析】细节理解题。根据<span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="worried">worried</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="attract">attract</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>, <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="physical">physical</span> <span word="beauty">beauty</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>.内心的美比外在的美要重要的多，故选<span word="C">C</span>。 40. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="suggest">suggest</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="continues">continues</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="write">write</span>? <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="How">How</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="qualities">qualities</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="How">How</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="How">How</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="self">self</span> <span word="criticism">criticism</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="How">How</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="weight">weight</span>. 【答案】<span word="A">A</span> 【解析】细节理解题。根据<span word="The">The</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="it">it</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="cannot">cannot</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="any">any</span>.既然找到了交不上朋友的原因，那么就应该找出自己的好的品质，下面就应该写如何找到自己好的品质，故选<span word="A">A</span>。 <span word="A">A</span> <span word="For">For</span> <span word="decades">decades</span>, <span word="Morocco">Morocco</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="North">North</span> <span word="African">African</span> <span word="nation">nation</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="quantities">quantities</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="oil">oil</span>, <span word="combed">combed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="surrounding">surrounding</span> <span word="desert">desert</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="search">search</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fossil">fossil</span> <span word="fuels">fuels</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="roughly">roughly</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="turned">turned</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="resource">resource</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="exists">exists</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="abundance">abundance</span> <span word="across">across</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="region">region</span>: <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sun">sun</span>. <span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="Europe">Europe</span>—<span word="long">long</span> <span word="dependent">dependent</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Middle">Middle</span> <span word="Eastern">Eastern</span> <span word="oil">oil</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Russian">Russian</span> <span word="natural">natural</span> <span word="gas">gas</span>—<span word="has">has</span> <span word="begun">begun</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="toward">toward</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="heat">heat</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Sahara">Sahara</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="long">long</span>-<span word="term">term</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="needs">needs</span>. <span word="By">By</span> 2050, <span word="roughly">roughly</span> 15 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="produced">produced</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="wind">wind</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="solar">solar</span>-<span word="thermal">thermal</span>(太阳能热) <span word="power">power</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="North">North</span> <span word="Africa">Africa</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Middle">Middle</span> <span word="East">East</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Dii">Dii</span>, <span word="widely">widely</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="Desertec">Desertec</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="group">group</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mostly">mostly</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="companies">companies</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="Siemens">Siemens</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="developing">developing</span> <span word="clean">clean</span>-<span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="technology">technology</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="region">region</span>. <span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="effort">effort</span>—<span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> ＄510 <span word="billion">billion</span>—<span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="stage">stage</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="development">development</span>, <span word="analysts">analysts</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="Morocco">Morocco</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="aggressive">aggressive</span> <span word="investment">investment</span> <span word="plans">plans</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="regional">regional</span> <span word="rivals">rivals</span>(竞争对手) <span word="and">and</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="positioned">positioned</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="North">North</span> <span word="Africa">Africa</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="leading">leading</span> <span word="provider">provider</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="renewable">renewable</span> <span word="energy">energy</span>, <span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="solar">solar</span>-<span word="thermal">thermal</span>. <span word="In">In</span> 2008, <span word="when">when</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="oil">oil</span> <span word="prices">prices</span> <span word="hit">hit</span> <span word="record">record</span> <span word="highs">highs</span>, <span word="Morocco">Morocco</span>—<span word="which">which</span> <span word="imports">imports</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="power">power</span>—<span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="costs">costs</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> <span word="double">double</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="roughly">roughly</span> ＄9 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="annually">annually</span>. <span word="Soon">Soon</span> <span word="after">after</span>, <span word="King">King</span> <span word="Mohamed">Mohamed</span> <span word="VI">VI</span> <span word="issued">issued</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="royal">royal</span> <span word="command">command</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="development">development</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="alternative">alternative</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="priority">priority</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="legal">legal</span> <span word="framework">framework</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="encourager">encourager</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="investment">investment</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="managed">managed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="limit">limit</span> <span word="instability">instability</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="region">region</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="political">political</span> <span word="confusion">confusion</span>. <span word="Another">Another</span> <span word="advantage">advantage</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Morocco">Morocco</span>: <span word="geography">geography</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="sun">sun</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Sahara">Sahara</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="stronger">stronger</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Europe">Europe</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="distinguishes">distinguishes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="neighbors">neighbors</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="close">close</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Spain">Spain</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="separated">separated</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="than">than</span> 16 <span word="km">km</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="points">points</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="they">they</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="connected">connected</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="transmission">transmission</span> <span word="line">line</span>. <span word="Currently">Currently</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="line">line</span> <span word="sends">sends</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Spain">Spain</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Morocco">Morocco</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="ways">ways</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="analysts">analysts</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="line">line</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="existence">existence</span> <span word="gives">gives</span> <span word="Morocco">Morocco</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="advantage">advantage</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="neighbors">neighbors</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="access">access</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="market">market</span>. <span word="Getting">Getting</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="position">position</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="market">market</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="due">due</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="shortage">shortage</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="funding">funding</span>. <span word="By">By</span> 2020, <span word="Morocco">Morocco</span> <span word="hopes">hopes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="invest">invest</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="dollars">dollars</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="solar">solar</span>-<span word="thermal">thermal</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="technology">technology</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="greatly">greatly</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="production">production</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="unlike">unlike</span>, <span word="say">say</span>, <span word="wind">wind</span> <span word="power">power</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="economically">economically</span> <span word="competitive">competitive</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="fossil">fossil</span> <span word="fuels">fuels</span>, <span word="solar">solar</span>-<span word="thermal">thermal</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span>, <span word="despite">despite</span> <span word="financial">financial</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="various">various</span> <span word="international">international</span> <span word="institutions">institutions</span>. <span word="Analysts">Analysts</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="costs">costs</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="solar">solar</span>-<span word="thermal">thermal</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="down">down</span>, <span word="eventually">eventually</span>. 1. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="purpose">purpose</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="readers">readers</span> __________. <span word="A">A</span>、<span word="Morocco">Morocco</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="huge">huge</span> <span word="profits">profits</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="B">B</span>、<span word="Europe">Europe</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Morocco">Morocco</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="deal">deal</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cooperate">cooperate</span> <span word="C">C</span>、<span word="Europe">Europe</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="searching">searching</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Sahara">Sahara</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="D">D</span>、<span word="Morocco">Morocco</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="developing">developing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="form">form</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Paragraph">Paragraph</span> 2 <span word="that">that</span> __________. <span word="A">A</span>、<span word="now">now</span> <span word="Morocco">Morocco</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="North">North</span> <span word="Africa">Africa</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="leading">leading</span> <span word="provider">provider</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="renewable">renewable</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="B">B</span>、<span word="Morocco">Morocco</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="strong">strong</span> <span word="desire">desire</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="produce">produce</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="green">green</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="C">C</span>、<span word="Siemens">Siemens</span>’ <span word="clean">clean</span>-<span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="technology">technology</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="satisfactory">satisfactory</span> <span word="D">D</span>、<span word="Europe">Europe</span> <span word="gets">gets</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="America">America</span> 3.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="mentions">mentions</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="oil">oil</span> <span word="prices">prices</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2008 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Paragraph">Paragraph</span> 3 <span word="to">to</span> <span word="imply">imply</span> <span word="that">that</span> _______. <span word="A">A</span>、<span word="Morocco">Morocco</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="King">King</span> <span word="i">i</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="ambitious">ambitious</span> <span word="B">B</span>、<span word="Morocco">Morocco</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="international">international</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="C">C</span>、<span word="Morocco">Morocco</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="developed">developed</span> <span word="slowly">slowly</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="D">D</span>、<span word="Morocco">Morocco</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="resources">resources</span> 、<span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Morocco">Morocco</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="facing">facing</span> <span word="now">now</span>? <span word="A">A</span>、<span word="European">European</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="won">won</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="invest">invest</span>. <span word="B">B</span>、<span word="No">No</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="willing">willing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="energy">energy</span>. <span word="C">C</span>、<span word="There">There</span> <span word="isn">isn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="develop">develop</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="energy">energy</span>. <span word="D">D</span>、<span word="It">It</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="difficulty">difficulty</span> <span word="building">building</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="transmission">transmission</span> <span word="line">line</span>.—4、<span word="DBDC">DBDC</span> 【2017界广东省茂名市<span word="C">C</span> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> “<span word="now">now</span>” <span word="culture">culture</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="takes">takes</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="seconds">seconds</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="website">website</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="load">load</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="won">won</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="view">view</span> <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="call">call</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="now">now</span>, <span word="even">even</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="we">we</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="in">in</span> 10 <span word="minutes">minutes</span>. <span word="The">The</span> “<span word="now">now</span>” <span word="culture">culture</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="convenience">convenience</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="let">let</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="it">it</span>, <span word="convenience">convenience</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="lives">lives</span> <span word="easier">easier</span>. <span word="Unfortunately">Unfortunately</span>, <span word="by">by</span> <span word="gaining">gaining</span> <span word="convenience">convenience</span>, <span word="we">we</span>’<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="patience">patience</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="me">me</span>, <span word="patience">patience</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="naturally">naturally</span>. <span word="Here">Here</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="tips">tips</span> <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cultivate">cultivate</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="patience">patience</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="life">life</span>: <span word="Ask">Ask</span> <span word="yourself">yourself</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hurry">hurry</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="rushed">rushed</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="normal">normal</span> <span word="day">day</span>, <span word="ask">ask</span> <span word="yourself">yourself</span> <span word="why">why</span>. <span word="Will">Will</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="minutes">minutes</span> <span word="late">late</span>? <span word="What">What</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="random">random</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="meet">meet</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="day">day</span>? <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="talk">talk</span>, <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="amazed">amazed</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="connected">connected</span> <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="community">community</span>. <span word="Hang">Hang</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="patience">patience</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="patience">patience</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="met">met</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="husband">husband</span>. <span word="Being">Being</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="daily">daily</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="certainly">certainly</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="greater">greater</span> <span word="appreciation">appreciation</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="art">art</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="waiting">waiting</span>. <span word="He">He</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="example">example</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="lives">lives</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="patiently">patiently</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="tells">tells</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="anxious">anxious</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="impatient">impatient</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="who">who</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="patient">patient</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="immediate">immediate</span> <span word="circle">circle</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>, <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="yoga">yoga</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="meditation">meditation</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="art">art</span>. _____________________. <span word="Sometimes">Sometimes</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="sight">sight</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="long">long</span>-<span word="term">term</span> <span word="goals">goals</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rush">rush</span> <span word="towards">towards</span> <span word="instant">instant</span> <span word="gratification">gratification</span>. <span word="Most">Most</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="trying">trying</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="weight">weight</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="cutting">cutting</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="sugary">sugary</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="carb">carb</span>-<span word="loaded">loaded</span> <span word="foods">foods</span> <span word="completely">completely</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="helps">helps</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cut">cut</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="lofty">lofty</span> <span word="long">long</span>-<span word="term">term</span> <span word="goals">goals</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="smaller">smaller</span> <span word="chunks">chunks</span>. <span word="To">To</span> <span word="encourage">encourage</span> <span word="weight">weight</span> <span word="loss">loss</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="slowly">slowly</span> <span word="cut">cut</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="calorie">calorie</span> <span word="intake">intake</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="exercise">exercise</span> <span word="regimen">regimen</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="week">week</span>. <span word="Whatever">Whatever</span> <span word="route">route</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="take">take</span>, <span word="setting">setting</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="goals">goals</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="achieve">achieve</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="ones">ones</span> <span word="faster">faster</span>. <span word="Think">Think</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="gained">gained</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="patient">patient</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="else">else</span> <span word="fails">fails</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="happened">happened</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="waited">waited</span>. <span word="Passing">Passing</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> “<span word="so">so</span>-<span word="so">so</span>” <span word="job">job</span> <span word="offers">offers</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="paved">paved</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="land">land</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="positive">positive</span> <span word="outcomes">outcomes</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="waiting">waiting</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="puts">puts</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="perspective">perspective</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="it">it</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="strategy">strategy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="rush">rush</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="things">things</span>. 36. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="patience">patience</span>? <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="easier">easier</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="brings">brings</span> <span word="convenience">convenience</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="life">life</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="gained">gained</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="slowing">slowing</span> <span word="yourself">yourself</span> <span word="down">down</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="phenomenon">phenomenon</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> “<span word="now">now</span>” <span word="culture">culture</span>. 【答案】【解析】<span word="He">He</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="example">example</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="lives">lives</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="patiently">patiently</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="tells">tells</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="anxious">anxious</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="impatient">impatient</span>.可知作者所说的有耐心指的是能够使自己慢下来，故选<span word="C">C</span>。 37. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="infer">infer</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fourth">fourth</span> <span word="paragraph">paragraph</span> <span word="that">that</span> ________ . <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="patience">patience</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="women">women</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="patient">patient</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="marriage">marriage</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="patience">patience</span> <span word="plays">plays</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="marriage">marriage</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="gets">gets</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="patient">patient</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="yoga">yoga</span> <span word="class">class</span> 【答案】【解析】<span word="Hang">Hang</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="patience">patience</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="patience">patience</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="met">met</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="husband">husband</span>. <span word="Being">Being</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="daily">daily</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="certainly">certainly</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="greater">greater</span> <span word="appreciation">appreciation</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="art">art</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="waiting">waiting</span>.可以推知耐心可以从别人那里学到，故选<span word="A">A</span>。 38. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="title">title</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fifth">fifth</span> <span word="paragraph">paragraph</span>? <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="Never">Never</span> <span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="sight">sight</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="long">long</span>-<span word="term">term</span> <span word="goals">goals</span>. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Set">Set</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span>-<span word="term">term</span> <span word="goal">goal</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="achieve">achieve</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="ones">ones</span>. <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Focus">Focus</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="short">short</span>-<span word="term">term</span> <span word="goals">goals</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="long">long</span>-<span word="term">term</span> <span word="ones">ones</span>. <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="Set">Set</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="long">long</span>-<span word="term">term</span> <span word="goals">goals</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="short">short</span>-<span word="term">term</span> <span word="ones">ones</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="weight">weight</span>. 【答案】【解析】<span word="Whatever">Whatever</span> <span word="route">route</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="take">take</span>, <span word="setting">setting</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="goals">goals</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="achieve">achieve</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="ones">ones</span> <span word="faster">faster</span>. 专注于短期目标来促成长期目标，故选<span word="C">C</span>。 39. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="underlined">underlined</span> <span word="phrase">phrase</span> “<span word="Passing">Passing</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="on">on</span>” <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="paragraph">paragraph</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="closest">closest</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="to">to</span> ________ . <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="Seizing">Seizing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="chance">chance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Doing">Doing</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="Making">Making</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="Refusing">Refusing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="accept">accept</span> 【答案】【解析】<span word="paved">paved</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="land">land</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span>为了得到一个自己想要的工作所以把那些认为平常的工作辞退了，故选<span word="D">D</span>。 40. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="supports">supports</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="arguments">arguments</span> <span word="mainly">mainly</span> <span word="by">by</span> ______. <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="analyzing">analyzing</span> <span word="causes">causes</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="examples">examples</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="describing">describing</span> <span word="process">process</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="making">making</span> <span word="comparison">comparison</span> 【答案】【解析】<span word="B">B</span> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="Westerners">Westerners</span> <span word="communicate">communicate</span> <span word="tends">tends</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="relatively">relatively</span> <span word="explicit">explicit</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="direct">direct</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="words">words</span>, <span word="Westerners">Westerners</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="words">words</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span> <span word="clearly">clearly</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="openly">openly</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="generally">generally</span> <span word="considered">considered</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="to">to</span> “<span word="get">get</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="point">point</span>” <span word="and">and</span> “<span word="say">say</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>,” <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="largely">largely</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="speaker">speaker</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="responsibility">responsibility</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ensure">ensure</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="his">his</span> / <span word="her">her</span> <span word="message">message</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="stated">stated</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="understand">understand</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="contrast">contrast</span>, <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="communicate">communicate</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="indirect">indirect</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="subtle">subtle</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="view">view</span> <span word="direct">direct</span>, <span word="explicit">explicit</span> <span word="communication">communication</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="unsophisticated">unsophisticated</span>(不成熟的) <span word="or">or</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="rude">rude</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="preserve">preserve</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="relationships">relationships</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="saying">saying</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="upset">upset</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="offend">offend</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="person">person</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Westerner">Westerner</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="request">request</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="responds">responds</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="saying">saying</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="like">like</span> “<span word="I">I</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="over">over</span>”, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Westerner">Westerner</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="assume">assume</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="chance">chance</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> “<span word="yes">yes</span>”. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="fact">fact</span>, <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="chance">chance</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="implied">implied</span> <span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="is">is</span> “<span word="no">no</span>”. <span word="One">One</span> <span word="interesting">interesting</span> <span word="example">example</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Western">Western</span> <span word="preference">preference</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="direct">direct</span> <span word="communication">communication</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="Western">Western</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="taught">taught</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="organize">organize</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="writing">writing</span>. <span word="Writers">Writers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="generally">generally</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="clearly">clearly</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="possible">possible</span>, <span word="generally">generally</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span>. <span word="Students">Students</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="taught">taught</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="begin">begin</span> <span word="paragraphs">paragraphs</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> “<span word="topic">topic</span> <span word="sentence">sentence</span>” <span word="that">that</span> <span word="states">states</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="paragraph">paragraph</span>. <span word="Also">Also</span>, <span word="articles">articles</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="generally">generally</span> <span word="begin">begin</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="brief">brief</span> <span word="statement">statement</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="points">points</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="made">made</span>—<span word="and">and</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="conclude">conclude</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="review">review</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="points">points</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="contrast">contrast</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="acceptable">acceptable</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="build">build</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="announcing">announcing</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="start">start</span>, <span word="although">although</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="acceptable">acceptable</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="front">front</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="note">note</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Westerners">Westerners</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="equally">equally</span> <span word="direct">direct</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="communication">communication</span> <span word="styles">styles</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="example">example</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="direct">direct</span> <span word="communication">communication</span> <span word="style">style</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="typical">typical</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Western">Western</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Western">Western</span> <span word="women">women</span>. <span word="Furthermore">Furthermore</span>, <span word="even">even</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Western">Western</span> <span word="culture">culture</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="generally">generally</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="considered">considered</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="manners">manners</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="communicate">communicate</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="directly">directly</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="hurt">hurt</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="people">people</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span>, <span word="offend">offend</span> <span word="them">them</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="create">create</span> <span word="conflict">conflict</span>. 5、<span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="subject">subject</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>? <span word="A">A</span>、<span word="Communication">Communication</span> <span word="styles">styles</span>. <span word="B">B</span>、<span word="Features">Features</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Western">Western</span> <span word="culture">culture</span>. <span word="C">C</span>、<span word="Communication">Communication</span> <span word="skills">skills</span>. <span word="D">D</span>、<span word="Politeness">Politeness</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="communication">communication</span>. 、<span word="When">When</span> <span word="communicating">communicating</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="others">others</span>, <span word="Western">Western</span> <span word="people">people</span> __________. <span word="A">A</span>、<span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="attention">attention</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="others">others</span>’ <span word="feelings">feelings</span> <span word="B">B</span>、<span word="prefer">prefer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="express">express</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span> <span word="openly">openly</span> <span word="C">C</span>、<span word="often">often</span> <span word="communicate">communicate</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="indirect">indirect</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="D">D</span>、<span word="consider">consider</span> <span word="direct">direct</span> <span word="communication">communication</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="rude">rude</span> 、<span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="communicate">communicate</span> <span word="directly">directly</span>? <span word="A">A</span>、<span word="Western">Western</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="B">B</span>、<span word="Western">Western</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="C">C</span>、<span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="D">D</span>、<span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="women">women</span> 、<span word="The">The</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="developed">developed</span> <span word="mainly">mainly</span> <span word="by">by</span> __________. <span word="A">A</span>、<span word="showing">showing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="effects">effects</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="explaining">explaining</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="causes">causes</span> <span word="B">B</span>、<span word="providing">providing</span> <span word="figures">figures</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="C">C</span>、<span word="describing">describing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="space">space</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="D">D</span>、<span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="examples">examples</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="comparisonsA">comparisonsA</span> 6—8、<span word="BAD">BAD</span></p>

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