2017高考英语一轮复习（人教版）精品课件2-5
<p> 5．<span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="heart">heart</span>丧失勇气或信心 <span word="Don">Don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="heart">heart</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="fail">fail</span>. 如果你失败了不要丧失信心。 <span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="one">one</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="heart">heart</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.爱上某人；倾心于某人 <span word="have">have</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. <span word="at">at</span> <span word="heart">heart</span>把某事牢记在心 <span word="have">have</span> <span word="one">one</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="heart">heart</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.对某事有兴趣 <span word="set">set</span> <span word="one">one</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="heart">heart</span> <span word="on">on</span>/<span word="upon">upon</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.渴望/热衷于某事 <span word="take">take</span> <span word="heart">heart</span>振作精神；鼓起勇气 <span word="put">put</span> <span word="one">one</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="heart">heart</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.全神贯注于某事</p><p> 【即境活用15】 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="doesn">doesn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="pronounce">pronounce</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="well">well</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="doesn">doesn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> ________ <span word="and">and</span> <span word="tries">tries</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pronounce">pronounce</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="again">again</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="again">again</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="take">take</span> <span word="heart">heart</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="take">take</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="heart">heart</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="heart">heart</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="heart">heart</span> [解析]<span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="heart">heart</span>丧失信心。 [答案]<span word="C">C</span> 6．<span word="set">set</span> <span word="up">up</span>设立；建立 <span word="They">They</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="spare">spare</span><span word="time">time</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="group">group</span>.他们成立了业余学习小组。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="hospital">hospital</span> <span word="here">here</span>. 政府要在这里另建一家医院。</p><p> 【易混辨析】 <span word="set">set</span> <span word="up">up</span>，<span word="build">build</span>，<span word="found">found</span>，<span word="put">put</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="up">up</span>“开办，建立”，常和表示组织、机构、团体等意义的名词连用，如建立学校、医院、国家、政府、商店、企业等。 <span word="build">build</span>“建造，建立，建设”，常指建造较大的物体。 <span word="found">found</span>与<span word="set">set</span> <span word="up">up</span>基本相同，但<span word="found">found</span>更着重于打基础，如兴建城市，建立国家、党派，创办大学等。 <span word="put">put</span> <span word="up">up</span>着重指建造或搭起一个具有高度的具体的物体，口语中<span word="set">set</span> <span word="up">up</span>和<span word="build">build</span> 也有此意。 【即境活用16】 (2011·济南一中测试)<span word="With">With</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="earned">earned</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="garden">garden</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="bought">bought</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="blackboard">blackboard</span>，<span word="chairs">chairs</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="to">to</span> ________ <span word="a">a</span> “<span word="green">green</span> <span word="classroom">classroom</span>”． <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="pack">pack</span> <span word="up">up</span></p>
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