2016届高考英语二轮复习考点精炼：专题5 动词与动词短语
<p> 专题五 动词与动词短语</p><p> 针对高考训练</p><p> 一、单项填空</p><p> 1.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="fight">fight</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="avoided">avoided</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="either">either</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="anger">anger</span>. </p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="put">put</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="back">back</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="cut">cut</span> <span word="off">off</span></p><p> 答案:<span word="B">B</span></p><p> 解析:句意:如果你俩任何一方能够忍住怒气的话,这场打斗就会避免了。<span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="back">back</span>在此表示<span word="control">control</span>之意,符合句意。<span word="put">put</span> <span word="down">down</span>“记下,放下,镇压”;<span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="up">up</span>“保持”;<span word="cut">cut</span> <span word="off">off</span>“切断”。</p><p> 2.(2017届江苏无锡洛社高级中学高三联考)<span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="work">work</span>,<span word="feeling">feeling</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span>. </p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="established">established</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="accomplished">accomplished</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="abolished">abolished</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="guaranteed">guaranteed</span></p><p> 答案:<span word="B">B</span></p><p> 解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:他失业了,觉得自己一无所成。<span word="establish">establish</span>“建立”;<span word="accomplish">accomplish</span>“创建”;<span word="abolish">abolish</span>“废除,废止;取消等;完成;达到(目的)”;<span word="guarantee">guarantee</span>“保证;担保”。故选<span word="B">B</span>项。</p><p> 3.<span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="lessons">lessons</span>,<span word="your">your</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> <span word="will">will</span> . </p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="for">for</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="out">out</span></p><p> 答案:<span word="A">A</span></p><p> 解析:考查动词短语辨析。<span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="off">off</span> “还清;成功;奏效”;<span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="for">for</span> “支付”;<span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="back">back</span> “偿还”;<span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="out">out</span> “付出,报复”。</p><p> 4.<span word="Gillian">Gillian</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="days">days</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="position">position</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="manager">manager</span>,<span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="vacant">vacant</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="company">company</span>, <span word="him">him</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="much">much</span>. </p>
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