2016届广东省天河区高考英语二轮语法复习精讲精练：动词时态和语态02
<p> 动词时态和语态精讲精炼02</p><p> 十一、一般现在时代替过去时</p><p> 1.“书上说”“报纸上说”等。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="newspaper">newspaper</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="cold">cold</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>. 报纸上说明天会很冷的。</p><p> 2.叙述往事，使其生动。</p><p> <span word="Napoleon">Napoleon</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="army">army</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="advances">advances</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="battle">battle</span> <span word="begins">begins</span>.拿破仑的部队冲上来了，战斗打响了。十二、一般现在时代替完成时</p><p> 1.有些动词用一般现在时代替完成时：</p><p> <span word="hear">hear</span>，<span word="tell">tell</span>，<span word="learn">learn</span>，<span word="write">write</span>，<span word="understand">understand</span>，<span word="forget">forget</span>，<span word="know">know</span>，<span word="find">find</span>，<span word="say">say</span>,<span word="remember">remember</span></p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="hear">hear</span> (=<span word="have">have</span> <span word="heard">heard</span>)<span word="he">he</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="London">London</span>.</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="forget">forget</span> (=<span word="have">have</span> <span word="forgotten">forgotten</span>)<span word="how">how</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span>.</p><p> 2.句型“<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span>...<span word="since">since</span>...”代替“<span word="It">It</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span>...<span word="since">since</span>...”</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> (=<span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span>)<span word="five">five</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="met">met</span>.</p><p> 十三、一般现在时代替进行时</p><p> 1.句型：<span word="Here">Here</span> <span word="comes">comes</span>...； <span word="There">There</span> <span word="goes">goes</span>...</p><p> <span word="Look">Look</span>，<span word="here">here</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="Mr">Mr</span>.<span word="Li">Li</span>.看，李先生来了。</p><p> 十四、现在进行时代替将来时</p><p> 1.表示即将发生的或预定中计划好的活动。</p><p> <span word="Are">Are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="staying">staying</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="weekend">weekend</span>? 这周和我们一起度周末吗?</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="leaving">leaving</span> <span word="soon">soon</span>.我们马上就走。</p><p> 2.渐变动词，如：<span word="get">get</span>，<span word="run">run</span>，<span word="grow">grow</span>，<span word="become">become</span>，<span word="begin">begin</span>，<span word="die">die</span></p>
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