2016届高考英语二轮复习特色专项训练：第1部分 题型重组 第19组（全国卷Ⅱ）
<p> 第十九组</p><p> (建议用时：30分钟)</p><p> Ⅰ.阅读理解</p><p> (2015·江西八校联考)<span word="Around">Around</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>，<span word="honeybee">honeybee</span> <span word="groups">groups</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="dying">dying</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="huge">huge</span> <span word="numbers">numbers</span>: <span word="about">about</span> <span word="one">one</span><span word="third">third</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="nests">nests</span> <span word="collapse">collapse</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="year">year</span>.<span word="For">For</span> <span word="bees">bees</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="plants">plants</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="pollinate">pollinate</span> (授粉)，<span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="beekeepers">beekeepers</span>，<span word="farmers">farmers</span>，<span word="honey">honey</span> <span word="lovers">lovers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span> <span word="else">else</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="appreciates">appreciates</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="marvelous">marvelous</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="insect">insect</span>，<span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="catastrophe">catastrophe</span>.</p><p> <span word="Honeybee">Honeybee</span></p><p> <span word="collapse">collapse</span></p><p> <span word="has">has</span></p><p> <span word="been">been</span></p><p> <span word="particularly">particularly</span></p><p> <span word="worrying">worrying</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="cause">cause</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="thousand">thousand</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="cuts">cuts</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="elements">elements</span> <span word="include">include</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mixed">mixed</span> <span word="impact">impact</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="pesticides">pesticides</span> (杀虫剂) <span word="applied">applied</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fields">fields</span>，<span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="pesticides">pesticides</span> <span word="applied">applied</span> <span word="directly">directly</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="nests">nests</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="control">control</span> <span word="bugs">bugs</span>，<span word="pests">pests</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="diseases">diseases</span>; <span word="nutritional">nutritional</span> <span word="shortages">shortages</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="vast">vast</span> <span word="acreages">acreages</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="single">single</span><span word="crop">crop</span> <span word="fields">fields</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="lack">lack</span> <span word="diverse">diverse</span> <span word="flowering">flowering</span> <span word="plants">plants</span>; <span word="and">and</span> <span word="commercial">commercial</span> <span word="beekeeping">beekeeping</span> <span word="itself">itself</span>，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="destroys">destroys</span> <span word="groups">groups</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="moving">moving</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="bees">bees</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="multiple">multiple</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pollinate">pollinate</span> <span word="crops">crops</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="real">real</span> <span word="issue">issue</span>，<span word="though">though</span>，<span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="volume">volume</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="problems">problems</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="interactions">interactions</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="them">them</span>.<span word="Here">Here</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="lesson">lesson</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bees">bees</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="ignore">ignore</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="risk">risk</span>：<span word="the">the</span> <span word="concept">concept</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="synergy">synergy</span>(协同作用), <span word="where">where</span> <span word="one">one</span>_<span word="plus">plus</span>_<span word="one">one</span>_<span word="equals">equals</span>_<span word="three">three</span>，<span word="or">or</span>_<span word="four">four</span>，<span word="or">or</span>_<span word="more">more</span>．<span word="A">A</span> <span word="typical">typical</span> <span word="honeybee">honeybee</span> <span word="colony">colony</span> <span word="contains">contains</span> <span word="remains">remains</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 120 <span word="pesticides">pesticides</span>.<span word="Alone">Alone</span>，<span word="each">each</span> <span word="represents">represents</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="benign">benign</span> <span word="dose">dose</span> (良性剂量). <span word="But">But</span> <span word="together">together</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="form">form</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="poisonous">poisonous</span> <span word="soup">soup</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="chemicals">chemicals</span> <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="interplay">interplay</span> (相互作用) <span word="can">can</span></p>
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