2017届高考英语一轮基础知识复习课件：选修8 Unit 2 Cloning（新人教版）
<p> 4．<span word="owe">owe</span> <span word="vt">vt</span>. 欠；感激；应给予；把……归功于 归纳拓展 <span word="owe">owe</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="sth">sth</span>.(＝<span word="owe">owe</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.) 欠某人……/把……归功于某人 <span word="owe">owe</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="that">that</span> ... 把……归功于某人 <span word="owing">owing</span> <span word="to">to</span>(＝<span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span>＝<span word="due">due</span> <span word="to">to</span>＝<span word="thanks">thanks</span> <span word="to">to</span>) 由于 5．<span word="forbid">forbid</span> <span word="vt">vt</span>. 禁止；妨碍；阻止 归纳拓展 <span word="forbid">forbid</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 禁止做某事 <span word="forbid">forbid</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 禁止某人做某事 <span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="forbidden">forbidden</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 做某事是禁止的 (2)用<span word="forbid">forbid</span>的相关词语完成下列小片段。 在英国的许多公共场所禁止吸烟。即使在家里，没有其他家庭成员的允许，吸烟也是禁止的。因此，在中国，一些人认为，我们的法律也应该禁止人们在公共场合吸烟。 <span word="In">In</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="places">places</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="England">England</span>, <span word="it">it</span> ①________________. <span word="Even">Even</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="home">home</span>, <span word="without">without</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="permission">permission</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="members">members</span>, <span word="smoking">smoking</span> ②________________. <span word="So">So</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="opinion">opinion</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="law">law</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="also">also</span> ③________________ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="public">public</span>. 答案：(1)①<span word="to">to</span> <span word="play">play</span> ②<span word="smoking">smoking</span> ③<span word="to">to</span> <span word="look">look</span> (2)①<span word="is">is</span> <span word="forbidden">forbidden</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="smoke">smoke</span> ②<span word="is">is</span> <span word="forbidden">forbidden</span> ③<span word="forbid">forbid</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="smoke">smoke</span> 6．<span word="strike">strike</span> <span word="vt">vt</span>. 敲击；打中；忽然想起；给人深刻印象；罢工 <span word="n">n</span>. 罢工 归纳拓展 <span word="strike">strike</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="head">head</span>/<span word="arm">arm</span> 打某人的头/臂 <span word="strike">strike</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bargain">bargain</span>/<span word="deal">deal</span> 达成交易 <span word="strike">strike</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. (<span word="as">as</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.) 给某人印象；让某人觉得 <span word="go">go</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="strike">strike</span> 举行罢工</p><p> ③________ ________ ________ ________(我忽然想到) <span word="that">that</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span> <span word="decision">decision</span>. ④<span word="The">The</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> ________ ________ ________ ________(将举行罢工) <span word="if">if</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="demands">demands</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="forward">forward</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="turned">turned</span> <span word="down">down</span>. 答案：①<span word="What">What</span> <span word="struck">struck</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="most">most</span> ②<span word="was">was</span> <span word="struck">struck</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="floods">floods</span> ③<span word="It">It</span> <span word="struck">struck</span>/<span word="hit">hit</span>/<span word="occurred">occurred</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="me">me</span> ④<span word="will">will</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="strike">strike</span> 1.<span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="off">off</span> 还清(债务)；取得成功；得到回报 归纳拓展 <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="for">for</span> 为……付钱/付出代价 <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="back">back</span> 偿还(债务)；报答 <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="visit">visit</span> <span word="to">to</span> 参观；访问 <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="attention">attention</span> <span word="to">to</span> 注意；重视 答案：①<span word="paid">paid</span> <span word="off">off</span> ②<span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="loan">loan</span>/<span word="debt">debt</span> ③<span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="attention">attention</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="lessons">lessons</span> 2．<span word="be">be</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="good">good</span>/<span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="condition">condition</span> 处于好的/坏的状况 归纳拓展 <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span>/<span word="in">in</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="condition">condition</span> (人)身体不适 <span word="on">on</span> <span word="condition">condition</span> <span word="that">that</span> 只要；条件是 <span word="on">on</span> <span word="this">this</span>/<span word="that">that</span> <span word="condition">condition</span> 在这种/那种条件下 <span word="on">on</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="condition">condition</span> 绝不；一点儿也不 <span word="working">working</span>/<span word="living">living</span> <span word="conditions">conditions</span> 工作/生活条件</p>
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