2017届高考英语一轮语法复习课件：10 非谓语动词（牛津译林版）
<p> 句子成分 用法 例句</p><p> 宾语 在一些及物动词，如<span word="demand">demand</span>，<span word="hope">hope</span>，<span word="decide">decide</span>，<span word="expect">expect</span>等后充当宾语； 常可用<span word="it">it</span>充当形式宾语，在<span word="it">it</span>与不定式之间夹个宾补，这时谓语动词常用<span word="think">think</span>，<span word="believe">believe</span>，<span word="guess">guess</span>，<span word="suppose">suppose</span>，<span word="feel">feel</span>，<span word="find">find</span>等。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="demanded">demanded</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="pay">pay</span>.</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="hope">hope</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="university">university</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="necessary">necessary</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="again">again</span>.</p><p> 句子成分 用法 例句</p><p> 表语</p><p> 起名词作用，表主语的内容，回答主语“是什么”。</p><p> <span word="His">His</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="today">today</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="clean">clean</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="floor">floor</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sweep">sweep</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="yard">yard</span>.</p><p> 句子成分 用法 例句</p><p> 定语</p><p> 与被修饰的名词之间常为逻辑上的主谓关系、动宾关系，或是动状关系等；</p><p> 若被修饰的名词是不定式动作的工具，或是逻辑宾语，则要注意给不定式加相应的介词。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> / <span word="last">last</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="come">come</span>.</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>. (<span word="I">I</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="work">work</span>.)</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="done">done</span>. (<span word="Someone">Someone</span> <span word="else">else</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="work">work</span>.)</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="outside">outside</span>.</p><p> <span word="You">You</span>'<span word="d">d</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="in">in</span>.</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="pen">pen</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="with">with</span>.</p><p> 句子成分 用法 例句</p><p> 状语</p><p> 不定式在句中可充当目的状语、原因状语、结果状语等。</p>
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