2017届高考英语一轮复习专题技能突破演练：18 语法填空之关系词、连词（含解析）
<p> 专题技能突破(18)语法填空之关系词、连词【技能讲解】 1.关系词。当一句话中需要一个词把主从句连接起来时，首先判断从句类型，然后判断从句是否缺少成分，最后确定关系词。2.连词。当空白处缺少连词连接两个并列句时，根据两个句子间的关系考虑填连词<span word="and">and</span>， <span word="or">or</span>， <span word="but">but</span>， <span word="so">so</span>等。典例剖析</p><p> 1.<span word="I">I</span>'<span word="d">d</span> <span word="skipped">skipped</span> <span word="nearby">nearby</span> <span word="Guilin">Guilin</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dream">dream</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="tourists">tourists</span> <span word="seeking">seeking</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="limestone">limestone</span> <span word="mountain">mountain</span> <span word="tops">tops</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="dark">dark</span> <span word="waters">waters</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Li">Li</span> <span word="River">River</span> ________ <span word="are">are</span> <span word="pictured">pictured</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="artists">artists</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="paintings">paintings</span>.</p><p> [答案] <span word="that">that</span>/ <span word="which">which</span> 分析句子判断得出从句是定语从句，先行词为物且从句中缺主语，所以用关系代词<span word="that">that</span> 或<span word="which">which</span>。</p><p> 2．<span word="Oh">Oh</span>..., ________ <span word="you">you</span> <span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="mind">mind</span>, <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="deep">deep</span> <span word="breath">breath</span>.</p><p> [答案] <span word="if">if</span> 分析句子结构可知，此空需用一个连词；根据句意填<span word="if">if</span>。</p><p> 3．<span word="Instead">Instead</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="sources">sources</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span> ________</p><p> <span word="print">print</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="copies">copies</span> <span word="needed">needed</span>.</p><p> [答案] <span word="and">and</span> 此空用来连接<span word="find">find</span>和<span word="print">print</span>两个词，根据句意可知两个动作为顺承关系，故用<span word="and">and</span>。</p><p> 4．<span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="shy">shy</span> <span word="man">man</span>, ________<span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="afraid">afraid</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="anything">anything</span></p><p> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="anyone">anyone</span>.</p><p> [答案] <span word="but">but</span>/<span word="yet">yet</span> 根据句意可知前后两个分句为转折关系，故用<span word="but">but</span> 或<span word="yet">yet</span>。</p>
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