2017届高考英语一轮复习专题技能突破演练：19 短文改错之细品单词，纠正词法” 错误（含解析）
<p> 专题技能突破(19)短文改错之细品单词，纠正词法” 错误【技能讲解】 认真读每一句，分析每个词使用是否正确。名词的数与格，名词前该不该用冠词、用什么冠词，固定搭配是否完整、正确，有无缺少或多余介词，形容词、副词及其比较等级是否混用等典例剖析</p><p> 1.<span word="Unfortunately">Unfortunately</span>, <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="development">development</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="industrialization">industrialization</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="environment">environment</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="polluted">polluted</span>.</p><p> [答案] <span word="on">on</span>→<span word="with">with</span> 考查介词。<span word="with">with</span>表示“随着……”。</p><p> 2．<span word="My">My</span> <span word="soccer">soccer</span> <span word="coach">coach</span> <span word="retired">retired</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="week">week</span>.</p><p> [答案] 去掉<span word="in">in</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="week">week</span>“上周”，前面不加介词。</p><p> 3．<span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="city">city</span> ，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="miss">miss</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="countryside">countryside</span>.</p><p> [答案] <span word="countryside">countryside</span>前加<span word="the">the</span> 考查冠词。 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="countryside">countryside</span> “在乡下/农村“为固定表达。</p><p> 4．<span word="This">This</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="gives">gives</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="authorities">authorities</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="pressures">pressures</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="academic">academic</span> <span word="levels">levels</span>.</p><p> [答案] <span word="pressures">pressures</span>→<span word="pressure">pressure</span> 考查不可数名词<span word="pressure">pressure</span>。常见的不可数名词还有：<span word="information">information</span>, <span word="news">news</span>, <span word="advice">advice</span>, <span word="furniture">furniture</span>, <span word="baggage">baggage</span>, <span word="equipment">equipment</span>等。</p><p> 技能演练</p><p> 1.单句改错</p><p> (1)<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="dark">dark</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hurry">hurry</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="jumped">jumped</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="car">car</span>.</p>
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