2016届陕西汉中市高考英语二轮阅读理解选练（20）（含答案）
<p> 2016年陕西汉中市高考英语二轮阅读理解选练（20）（含答案）</p><p> 阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (<span word="A">A</span>、<span word="B">B</span>、<span word="C">C</span>和<span word="D">D</span>) 中, 选出最佳选项。</p><p> <span word="China">China</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="buzzword">buzzword</span>, <span word="tuhao">tuhao</span>, <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="year">year</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Oxford">Oxford</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="Dictionary">Dictionary</span>.</p><p> “<span word="If">If</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="influence">influence</span> <span word="continues">continues</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="appear">appear</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="updated">updated</span> <span word="list">list</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="words">words</span>, ”<span word="said">said</span> <span word="Julie">Julie</span> <span word="Kleeman">Kleeman</span>, <span word="project">project</span> <span word="manager">manager</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="editing">editing</span> <span word="team">team</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span>, <span word="tu">tu</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="uncouth">uncouth</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="hao">hao</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="rich">rich</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="traditionally">traditionally</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="referred">referred</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="throw">throw</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="weight">weight</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="rural">rural</span> <span word="areas">areas</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="people">people</span> <span word="borrowed">borrowed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="term">term</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="describe">describe</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="irrational">irrational</span>(没道理的)<span word="manner">manner</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="gained">gained</span> <span word="credence">credence</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="September">September</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="launch">launch</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Apple">Apple</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="gold">gold</span>-<span word="colored">colored</span> <span word="iPhone">iPhone</span>, <span word="an">an</span> <span word="item">item</span> <span word="loved">loved</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="China">China</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="people">people</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="color">color</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="as">as</span>“<span word="tuhao">tuhao</span> <span word="gold">gold</span>. ”<span word="The">The</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="community">community</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="refer">refer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cash">cash</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="lack">lack</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p> <span word="Kleeman">Kleeman</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="mentioned">mentioned</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="words">words</span>—<span word="dama">dama</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="hukou">hukou</span>—<span word="which">which</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="taken">taken</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dictionary">dictionary</span>. <span word="Hukou">Hukou</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="household">household</span> <span word="registration">registration</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="widely">widely</span> <span word="used">used</span>.</p><p> <span word="Dama">Dama</span>, <span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="middle">middle</span>-<span word="aged">aged</span> <span word="women">women</span>, <span word="was">was</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Western">Western</span> <span word="media">media</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Wall">Wall</span> <span word="Street">Street</span> <span word="Journal">Journal</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="May">May</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="thousands">thousands</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="buying">buying</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="record">record</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="gold">gold</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="driving">driving</span> <span word="force">force</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="gold">gold</span> <span word="market">market</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="April">April</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="June">June</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="gold">gold</span> <span word="prices">prices</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="slumped">slumped</span>(下跌).</p>
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