2017届高考英语牛津译林版一轮写作能力提升课件：第7讲 倒装和省略在写作中的应用
<p> 译林卷区版</p><p> 英语 第7讲 倒装和省略在写作中的应用 一、魔法导航 倒装和省略是强调句意、丰富句式、增加语言表现形式的重要手段。 (一)倒装 在写作中常用的倒装形式主要有以下几种。 1.含有否定意义的词<span word="no">no</span>, <span word="not">not</span>, <span word="never">never</span>, <span word="seldom">seldom</span>, <span word="rarely">rarely</span>, <span word="little">little</span>, <span word="hardly">hardly</span>或短语<span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span>, <span word="no">no</span> <span word="sooner">sooner</span>, <span word="not">not</span> <span word="until">until</span>, <span word="at">at</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="way">way</span>, <span word="by">by</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="means">means</span>, <span word="on">on</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="condition">condition</span>, <span word="under">under</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="circumstances">circumstances</span>等置于句首时,句子用部分倒装。 典句引领 <span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="traveling">traveling</span> <span word="relax">relax</span> <span word="us">us</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="broaden">broaden</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="horizons">horizons</span>. 旅游不仅能 使我们得到放松,而且可以开阔我们的眼界。 <span word="Hardly">Hardly</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="finished">finished</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="surrounded">surrounded</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="excited">excited</span> <span word="fans">fans</span>. ——倒装省略,风景独好 他刚一结束讲话就被兴奋的粉丝们围了起来。 雕词琢句 (1)<span word="As">As</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="m">m</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span>, (她的慷慨不仅能够帮助那些生活困 难的人实现梦想),<span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="motivate">motivate</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="participate">participate</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="deed">deed</span>. (2017广东) 答案 <span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="generosity">generosity</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="realize">realize</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="dreams">dreams</span> (2)直到父亲回来,我才上床睡觉。 </p><p> 答案 <span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bed">bed</span>.</p><p> (3)这种测试不仅能预测严重的疾病和食物偏好,而且也能为人们提供恰当的 运动方式。(2015广东)</p><p> 答案 <span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="test">test</span> <span word="predict">predict</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> <span word="illnesses">illnesses</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="preference">preference</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="al">al</span>- <span word="so">so</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="present">present</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="proper">proper</span> <span word="ways">ways</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="exercise">exercise</span>. 2.<span word="only">only</span>修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句置于句首时,句子/主句使用部分倒装。 典句引领 <span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fish">fish</span> <span word="died">died</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="villagers">villagers</span> <span word="realize">realize</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="importance">importance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="protecting">protecting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="environment">environment</span>.</p>
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