2017届高考英语一轮复习《全优课堂》模块知识总复习课件：选修6 unit 5《The power of nature》（新人教版）
<p> 句中<span word="this">this</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="experience">experience</span>是独立主格结构，在句中作原因状语，<span word="this">this</span>是<span word="being">being</span>的逻辑主语。 独立主格结构的构成：<span word="n">n</span>./<span word="pron">pron</span>.＋<span word="v">v</span>.<span word="ing">ing</span>/<span word="v">v</span>. <span word="ed">ed</span>/<span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>/<span word="adj">adj</span>./<span word="adv">adv</span>./<span word="prep">prep</span>.<span word="phrase">phrase</span> (1)其中名词或代词起着逻辑主语的作用；另一部分表示状态、状况或动作。 【句型剖析】</p><p> (2)独立主格结构本身不是句子，但在语意上相当于一个句子，在句子中作状语，表示时间、原因、条件、伴随等。 (3)独立主格结构一般用逗号与主句分开。 (4)<span word="there">there</span> <span word="being">being</span>是<span word="there">there</span> <span word="be">be</span>结构的独立主格结构。 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="listening">listening</span> <span word="attentively">attentively</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="class">class</span>, <span word="my">my</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="fixed">fixed</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="blackboard">blackboard</span>. 我上课专心听讲， 眼睛紧盯着黑板。</p><p> <span word="Much">Much</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="remaining">remaining</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="play">play</span>. 有这么多的工作要做， 我没有时间玩。 【即时巩固】 句型转换</p><p> ①<span word="Everything">Everything</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="felt">felt</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="relaxed">relaxed</span>. ＝________ ________，<span word="we">we</span> <span word="felt">felt</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="relaxed">relaxed</span>. ②<span word="There">There</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="bus">bus</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="foot">foot</span>. ＝________ ________ <span word="no">no</span> <span word="bus">bus</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="foot">foot</span>.</p><p> ③<span word="Because">Because</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="guide">guide</span> <span word="led">led</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="trouble">trouble</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="forest">forest</span>. ＝________ ________ ________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="trouble">trouble</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="forest">forest</span>. 【答案】①<span word="Everything">Everything</span> <span word="done">done</span> ②<span word="There">There</span> <span word="being">being</span> ③<span word="The">The</span> <span word="guide">guide</span> <span word="leading">leading</span> <span word="When">When</span> <span word="tea">tea</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="popular">popular</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Britain">Britain</span>, <span word="there">there</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="crying">crying</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="cup">cup</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="handles">handles</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="suit">suit</span> <span word="British">British</span> <span word="habits">habits</span>.当茶在英国变得受欢迎时，为了满足英国人的习惯，带把柄的茶杯需求量大增。(2017课标Ⅱ) <span word="This">This</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="accommodation">accommodation</span> <span word="offers">offers</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="independent">independent</span> <span word="lifestyle">lifestyle</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="suitable">suitable</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="stay">stay</span> <span word="student">student</span>.这种住宿方式提供了一种独立的生活方式，它更适合于长期居住的学生。 【词义辨析】 <span word="suit">suit</span> 意为“合适”，多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、场合、颜色、款式等 <span word="fit">fit</span> 意为“合适”，多指大小、形状的合适 <span word="match">match</span> 意为“相搭配”，多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配 【即时巩固】 用<span word="suit">suit</span>，<span word="fit">fit</span>，<span word="match">match</span>的适当形式填空 <span word="My">My</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="Rose">Rose</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="suit">suit</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> ②__________ <span word="time">time</span>.<span word="In">In</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="shop">shop</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="shirt">shirt</span> <span word="that">that</span> ③________ <span word="her">her</span> <span word="needs">needs</span>.<span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="it">it</span> ④________ <span word="her">her</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="and">and</span> ⑤________ <span word="her">her</span> <span word="trousers">trousers</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="style">style</span> ⑥________ <span word="her">her</span>. 【答案】①<span word="to">to</span> <span word="suit">suit</span> ②<span word="suitable">suitable</span> ③<span word="suited">suited</span> ④<span word="fit">fit</span> ⑤<span word="match">match</span> ⑥<span word="suited">suited</span> 3．<span word="anxious">anxious</span> <span word="adj">adj</span>.忧虑的；不安的 【考点激活】 ①<span word="You">You</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> ________ <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dinner">dinner</span> <span word="late">late</span>. 如果你外出参加一次宴会迟到，你会感到焦急。(2015陕西) (1)<span word="be">be</span> <span word="anxious">anxious</span> <span word="for">for</span>/<span word="about">about</span> 为……担心/担忧 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="anxious">anxious</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 急于做某事 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="anxious">anxious</span> <span word="that">that</span>…(<span word="should">should</span>) <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 希望…… (2)<span word="anxiously">anxiously</span> <span word="adv">adv</span>. 焦虑地 (3)<span word="anxiety">anxiety</span> <span word="n">n</span>. 忧虑；担心；渴望 <span word="with">with</span>/<span word="in">in</span> <span word="anxiety">anxiety</span> 焦虑地 【知识建构】</p>
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