高中VOA英语—美国习惯用语讲座（doc版） 第440 win by hair素材
<p> 标题：美国习惯用语-第440 <span word="win">win</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="hair">hair</span>...</p><p> 音频地址：<span word="Sound">Sound</span>/<span word="lesson">lesson</span>440.<span word="mp">mp</span>3</p><p> 内容：</p><p> 今天我们要讲两个由<span word="hair">hair</span>这个词发展而来的习惯用语，大家一定早就知道<span word="hair">hair</span>是头发。</p><p> 我们要学的第一个习惯用语是: <span word="win">win</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hair">hair</span>。</p><p> <span word="Win">Win</span>意思是赢得。</p><p> 我们常说“细如发丝。”头发在日常所见各物中也许算是最细的了，所以你一定能想象如发丝那点宽度有多么细微。</p><p> 习惯用语<span word="win">win</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hair">hair</span>就出自这里。</p><p> 我们听个例子来体会<span word="win">win</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hair">hair</span>含义是什么。</p><p> 这段话在说争州长职位的竞选。</p><p> 其中的对手势均力敌，票数非常接近。</p><p> 例句-1：<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="close">close</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="election">election</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="million">million</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="voted">voted</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="candidate">candidate</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="voted">voted</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="only">only</span> 350 <span word="votes">votes</span>. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hair">hair</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="governor">governor</span>.他说：这次选举竞争空前激烈，有一百多万人投票。</p><p> 他选的侯选人仅仅领先三百五十票而赢得胜利，当上了州长。</p><p> 领先票数三百五十和总票数一百多万相比是微乎其微的，所以他说，<span word="won">won</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hair">hair</span>，意思是以毫厘之差取得险胜。******既然有人以毫厘之差取胜，就必然有人失之毫厘。</p><p> 这就是我们要学的第二个习惯用语: <span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hair">hair</span>。</p>
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