2017届高考英语高频词汇举例解析（6）
<p> ◆ <span word="quiet">quiet</span>; <span word="silent">silent</span>; <span word="still">still</span> ◇ <span word="quiet">quiet</span>意为“安静的、寂静的”。用于自然环境，指没有活动、喧闹的寂静状态；指人时,表示生性安静、不易激动。如： <span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="quiet">quiet</span>．<span word="Your">Your</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="sleeping">sleeping</span> <span word="now">now</span>．安静点，你爸爸正在睡觉呢。 <span word="Jane">Jane</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="quiet">quiet</span> <span word="girl">girl</span>．简是个天性好静的女孩。 </p><p> <span word="silent">silent</span>意为“寂静的、沉默的”，表示不说话、不弄出声响，但不一定指没有活动。如： <span word="He">He</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="keeps">keeps</span> <span word="silent">silent</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> <span word="him">him</span>． 老师向他提问时，他总是保持沉默。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="silent">silent</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="explained">explained</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="exam">exam</span> <span word="rules">rules</span>． 当老师解释考规时教室里寂静无声。 </p><p> <span word="still">still</span>意为“安静的、不动的”，不指心理状态，而指环境和人表面上无动作的平静状态。如： <span word="Stand">Stand</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="photo">photo</span>．站着别动，我给你拍照。 </p><p> <span word="particular">particular</span>; <span word="especial">especial</span>; <span word="special">special</span> ◇ <span word="particular">particular</span>着重指同类事物中某一个具有独特性质的事例，是相当“一般”而言的“特殊”、“特定”。如： <span word="On">On</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="particular">particular</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="stores">stores</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="closed">closed</span>． 在特定的那一天店铺都关了门。（平时没有这种现象） </p><p> <span word="special">special</span>和<span word="especial">especial</span>都有“特殊的，特别的”之意。如： <span word="What">What</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="special">special</span> <span word="interests">interests</span>？ 你有些什么特别的爱好？ <span word="Collecting">Collecting</span> <span word="stamps">stamps</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="especial">especial</span> <span word="interest">interest</span>． 集邮是特别有趣的事。 </p>
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