陕西省汉中市陕飞二中高三英语二轮复习第7讲《非谓语动词课件》课件（1）
<p> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. (用于<span word="let">let</span>, <span word="make">make</span>, <span word="have">have</span> 以及感官动词后) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. (主动) /</p><p> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="done">done</span> (被动) <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. (主动，正在进行或 持续进行) <span word="done">done</span> (被动，状态或完成) <span word="being">being</span> <span word="done">done</span>(被动，正在进行) 动词＋宾语＋宾补</p><p> 究竟用何种形式，取决于带复合宾语的动词的特征。 【特别提醒】<span word="hope">hope</span>, <span word="welcome">welcome</span>, <span word="agree">agree</span>, <span word="suggest">suggest</span>, <span word="demand">demand</span>不能跟<span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>。 (╳)<span word="hope">hope</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.应改为→ <span word="wish">wish</span> /</p><p> <span word="expect">expect</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.</p><p> (╳)<span word="welcome">welcome</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.应改为→ <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="be">be</span> <span word="welcome">welcome</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. (╳)<span word="agree">agree</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.应改为→ <span word="allow">allow</span> / <span word="permit">permit</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.</p><p> (╳)<span word="suggest">suggest</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.应改为→<span word="advise">advise</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. /</p><p> <span word="suggest">suggest</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. (<span word="should">should</span>)<span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.</p><p> (╳)<span word="demand">demand</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.应改为→<span word="require">require</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> /</p><p> <span word="demand">demand</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. (<span word="should">should</span> )<span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.</p><p> 【完成例句】</p><p> (27)他看见老人过马路。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="cross">cross</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="road">road</span>.</p><p> → <span word="The">The</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cross">cross</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="road">road</span>. (28)小孩子最后被看见在河边玩。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="playing">playing</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="river">river</span>.</p><p> 【结论2】感官动词<span word="see">see</span>, <span word="observe">observe</span>＋宾语＋<span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.(主动，全过程或经常性动作)</p><p> <span word="hear">hear</span>, <span word="notice">notice</span>, <span word="watch">watch</span>, <span word="feel">feel</span>＋ 宾语＋<span word="doing">doing</span>(主动，正在进行)</p><p> <span word="feel">feel</span>，<span word="look">look</span> <span word="at">at</span>, <span word="listen">listen</span>＋宾语＋<span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="done">done</span>(与宾语是被动关系) 【注意】若感官动词在被动语态中，则<span word="to">to</span> 要还原。 【翻译句子】</p>
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