2017年高考英语考前冲刺：书面表达高级句型锁定
<p> 2017年高考英语考前冲刺书面表达高级句型锁定</p><p> 1.我想我尽量少浪费你的时间。</p><p> 误：<span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="waste">waste</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="possible">possible</span>.</p><p> 正：<span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="possible">possible</span>. </p><p> 分析： “浪费你的时间”实际上是“占用你的时间”的委婉说法，并不是真的去“浪费”。<span word="waste">waste</span>是指实实在在的浪费，并且有故意浪费的意思。</p><p> 2. 有困难请找警察。</p><p> 误：<span word="Please">Please</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="police">police</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="problems">problems</span>.</p><p> 正：<span word="Please">Please</span> <span word="contact">contact</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="police">police</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="problems">problems</span>.</p><p> 分析： “找警察”不是“寻找警察”，而是“与警察取得联系”，故<span word="look">look</span> <span word="for">for</span>与<span word="find">find</span>都不妥。</p><p> 3. 旅行能开阔我们的视野。</p><p> 误：<span word="Travel">Travel</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="open">open</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="horizon">horizon</span>.</p><p> 正：<span word="Travel">Travel</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="broaden">broaden</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="horizon">horizon</span>.</p><p> 分析： “开阔视野”在英语里应该是<span word="widen">widen</span>/<span word="broaden">broaden</span>/<span word="expand">expand</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="horizon">horizon</span>,动词不能用<span word="open">open</span>。</p><p> 4. 在没来这儿之前我已经学了三年英语了。</p><p> 误：<span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="here">here</span>.</p><p> 正：<span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="here">here</span>.分析：很明显，错句受了汉语思维的影响。“在没来这儿之前”和“在来这儿之前”在汉语里都是对的，而英语里用<span word="before">before</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="came">came</span>。<span word="He">He</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="came">came</span>.我还没到他就走了。或：他在我来之前就已离开了。<span word="Take">Take</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="mind">mind</span>.在我没改变主意之前，把书拿走吧。</p>
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