缩写单词是否要加点
<p><span word="People">People</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="uncertain">uncertain</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="stops">stops</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="abbreviations">abbreviations</span>. <span word="Here">Here</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="guidelines">guidelines</span>:</p><p>人们经常不确定到底什么时候要在缩写词后面加个点，什么时候不用。下文是使用规则：</p><p>1. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="British">British</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="English">English</span>, <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="using">using</span> <span word="initial">initial</span> (<span word="i">i</span>.<span word="e">e</span>. <span word="first">first</span>) <span word="letters">letters</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="represent">represent</span> <span word="words">words</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="normally">normally</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="them">them</span>:</p><p>在英国英语和美国英语中，如果缩写是从各单词的首字母得来的，通常无须加点，如：</p><p><span word="BBC">BBC</span>(<span word="British">British</span> <span word="Broadcasting">Broadcasting</span> <span word="Corporation">Corporation</span>英国广播公司)</p><p><span word="CNN">CNN</span>(<span word="Cable">Cable</span> <span word="News">News</span> <span word="Network">Network</span>美国有线电视资讯网)</p><p><span word="UK">UK</span>(<span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="Kingdom">Kingdom</span>联合王国)</p><p><span word="NATO">NATO</span>(<span word="the">the</span> <span word="North">North</span> <span word="Atlantic">Atlantic</span> <span word="Treaty">Treaty</span> <span word="Organization">Organization</span>北大西洋公约组织)</p><p><span word="IAEA">IAEA</span>(<span word="International">International</span> <span word="Atomic">Atomic</span> <span word="Energy">Energy</span> <span word="Agency">Agency</span>国际原子能机构)</p><p>2. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="English">English</span>, <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="alternative">alternative</span> <span word="style">style</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="abbreviations">abbreviations</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="particular">particular</span>:</p><p>但是，在美国英语中，有些缩写可以加点也可以不加点，如：</p><p><span word="USA">USA</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="U">U</span>.<span word="S">S</span>.<span word="A">A</span>.</p><p><span word="US">US</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="U">U</span>.<span word="S">S</span>.</p><p>3. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="abbreviation">abbreviation</span> <span word="consists">consists</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="letters">letters</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="word">word</span>, <span word="you">you</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="end">end</span>:</p><p>如果缩写是由首字母和末尾字母组成的，则无须加点，如：</p>
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