2016年中考英语词组辨析：dress/ put on/ wear/ in/ try on
<p> Ⅰ. <span word="dress">dress</span> “穿”指穿的动作，也指其状态。如：</p><p> ① <span word="His">His</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="dressed">dressed</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span>. 他的母亲给他穿上了新衣服。</p><p> ② <span word="Get">Get</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="dress">dress</span> <span word="quickly">quickly</span>. 快起床穿衣。</p><p> ③ <span word="She">She</span> <span word="dresses">dresses</span> <span word="neatly">neatly</span>. 他穿着整齐。</p><p> ：作<span word="vt">vt</span>，直接对象是人，而不是穿的衣服;作<span word="vi">vi</span>时，不能表穿什么衣服。</p><p> Ⅱ. <span word="put">put</span> <span word="on">on</span> “穿;戴”强调其动作。如：</p><p> ① <span word="Put">Put</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="coat">coat</span>. 穿上大衣。</p><p> ② <span word="He">He</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="hat">hat</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="out">out</span>. 他戴上帽子出去了。</p><p> Ⅲ. <span word="wear">wear</span> “穿;戴” 强调其状态。如：</p><p> ① <span word="He">He</span> <span word="wears">wears</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="coat">coat</span>. 他穿着大衣。</p><p> ② <span word="The">The</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="wears">wears</span> <span word="glasses">glasses</span>.老师戴着眼镜。</p><p> Ⅳ. <span word="in">in</span> “穿;戴” 是介词。它构成的短语作定语或表语表其状态。其后还可接表颜色的词。如：</p><p> ① <span word="She">She</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="coat">coat</span> . 她穿着大衣。</p><p> ② <span word="The">The</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="blue">blue</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="brother">brother</span>. 那个穿蓝色衣服的男孩是我的弟弟。</p><p> Ⅴ. <span word="try">try</span> <span word="on">on</span> “试穿/ 戴”如：</p><p> <span word="Please">Please</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tailor">tailor</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="suit">suit</span> <span word="tried">tried</span> <span word="on">on</span>. 请到裁缝店去试穿一套衣服。</p>
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