孙涛释疑部分雅思口语的问题
<p> 老师您好！我想知道<span word="ELECTRIC">ELECTRIC</span> <span word="equipment">equipment</span>究竟是指什么啊？</p><p> 这个题目考的是平时家里或办公室里用的小电器，最俗套的可以讲电脑之类的，也可以谈<span word="PSP">PSP</span>，榨汁机，摄像机，空气加湿器（比较夸张）什么的。</p><p> 想请教您个问题：如果在考试中用一些<span word="slang">slang</span> 或者在电影中学到的表达，如<span word="idiom">idiom</span> 是否会造成考官的不被懂？（因为您说过考官会来自不同国家）我有没有必要积累一些这样的词？这样的词会不会成为加芬的因素呢？</p><p> 首先解释一下<span word="slang">slang</span>和<span word="idiom">idiom</span>的区别。朗文词典上的解释是这样的：</p><p> <span word="Slangvery">Slangvery</span> <span word="informal">informal</span>, <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> <span word="offensive">offensive</span>, <span word="language">language</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="belong">belong</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="particular">particular</span> <span word="group">group</span>, <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="criminals">criminals</span>.</p><p> 通过解释我们可以看出，俚语应该慎用，尤其是电视、电影中的，它们太不正式，而且有可能会把自己归到一些特殊的群体里去，比如说罪犯，或某个特定职业，比如说律师、警员什么的。对于俚语的态度应该是能懂就可以，在国内不要乱用，出国也要在合式的场合用。</p><p><span word="Idioma">Idioma</span> <span word="group">group</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="special">special</span> <span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ordinary">ordinary</span> <span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="separate">separate</span> <span word="word">word</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="example">example</span>, <span word="under">under</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="weather">weather</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="idiom">idiom</span> <span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="ill">ill</span>.</p><p> 而俗语却可以大胆使用，因为它们其实就是一些约定俗成的搭配用法，被社会各个阶层所使用，比如 <span word="has">has</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="feet">feet</span>，字面意思看不出来什么意思，实际上指的是动作不协调，小脑不发达之类的。俗语的确存在地域性，因此在你学到一个俗语后，保险的办法是查查英英词典，看是不是只有英国或美国才使用。使用俗语肯定能在词汇方面加分的。</p>
页:
[1]