新托福阅读考试考题回顾
<p>.<span word="h">h</span>1 {<span word="FONT">FONT</span>-<span word="WEIGHT">WEIGHT</span>: <span word="bold">bold</span>; <span word="TEXT">TEXT</span>-<span word="JUSTIFY">JUSTIFY</span>: <span word="inter">inter</span>-<span word="ideograph">ideograph</span>; <span word="FONT">FONT</span>-<span word="SIZE">SIZE</span>: 22<span word="pt">pt</span>; <span word="MARGIN">MARGIN</span>: 17<span word="pt">pt</span> 0<span word="cm">cm</span> 16.5<span word="pt">pt</span>; <span word="LINE">LINE</span>-<span word="HEIGHT">HEIGHT</span>: 240%; <span word="TEXT">TEXT</span>-<span word="ALIGN">ALIGN</span>: <span word="justify">justify</span>}.<span word="h">h</span>2 {<span word="FONT">FONT</span>-<span word="WEIGHT">WEIGHT</span>: <span word="bold">bold</span>; <span word="TEXT">TEXT</span>-<span word="JUSTIFY">JUSTIFY</span>: <span word="inter">inter</span>-<span word="ideograph">ideograph</span>; <span word="FONT">FONT</span>-<span word="SIZE">SIZE</span>: 16<span word="pt">pt</span>; <span word="MARGIN">MARGIN</span>: 13<span word="pt">pt</span> 0<span word="cm">cm</span>; <span word="LINE">LINE</span>-<span word="HEIGHT">HEIGHT</span>: 173%; <span word="TEXT">TEXT</span>-<span word="ALIGN">ALIGN</span>: <span word="justify">justify</span>}.<span word="h">h</span>3 {<span word="FONT">FONT</span>-<span word="WEIGHT">WEIGHT</span>: <span word="bold">bold</span>; <span word="TEXT">TEXT</span>-<span word="JUSTIFY">JUSTIFY</span>: <span word="inter">inter</span>-<span word="ideograph">ideograph</span>; <span word="FONT">FONT</span>-<span word="SIZE">SIZE</span>: 16<span word="pt">pt</span>; <span word="MARGIN">MARGIN</span>: 13<span word="pt">pt</span> 0<span word="cm">cm</span>; <span word="LINE">LINE</span>-<span word="HEIGHT">HEIGHT</span>: 173%; <span word="TEXT">TEXT</span>-<span word="ALIGN">ALIGN</span>: <span word="justify">justify</span>}.<span word="h">h</span>1 {<span word="FONT">FONT</span>-<span word="WEIGHT">WEIGHT</span>: <span word="bold">bold</span>; <span word="TEXT">TEXT</span>-<span word="JUSTIFY">JUSTIFY</span>: <span word="inter">inter</span>-<span word="ideograph">ideograph</span>; <span word="FONT">FONT</span>-<span word="SIZE">SIZE</span>: 22<span word="pt">pt</span>; <span word="MARGIN">MARGIN</span>: 17<span word="pt">pt</span> 0<span word="cm">cm</span> 16.5<span word="pt">pt</span>; <span word="LINE">LINE</span>-<span word="HEIGHT">HEIGHT</span>: 240%; <span word="TEXT">TEXT</span>-<span word="ALIGN">ALIGN</span>: <span word="justify">justify</span>}.<span word="h">h</span>2 {<span word="FONT">FONT</span>-<span word="WEIGHT">WEIGHT</span>: <span word="bold">bold</span>; <span word="TEXT">TEXT</span>-<span word="JUSTIFY">JUSTIFY</span>: <span word="inter">inter</span>-<span word="ideograph">ideograph</span>; <span word="FONT">FONT</span>-<span word="SIZE">SIZE</span>: 16<span word="pt">pt</span>; <span word="MARGIN">MARGIN</span>: 13<span word="pt">pt</span> 0<span word="cm">cm</span>; <span word="LINE">LINE</span>-<span word="HEIGHT">HEIGHT</span>: 173%; <span word="TEXT">TEXT</span>-<span word="ALIGN">ALIGN</span>: <span word="justify">justify</span>}.<span word="h">h</span>3 {<span word="FONT">FONT</span>-<span word="WEIGHT">WEIGHT</span>: <span word="bold">bold</span>; <span word="TEXT">TEXT</span>-<span word="JUSTIFY">JUSTIFY</span>: <span word="inter">inter</span>-<span word="ideograph">ideograph</span>; <span word="FONT">FONT</span>-<span word="SIZE">SIZE</span>: 16<span word="pt">pt</span>; <span word="MARGIN">MARGIN</span>: 13<span word="pt">pt</span> 0<span word="cm">cm</span>; <span word="LINE">LINE</span>-<span word="HEIGHT">HEIGHT</span>: 173%; <span word="TEXT">TEXT</span>-<span word="ALIGN">ALIGN</span>: <span word="justify">justify</span>}</p><p> 新托福阅读考题回顾</p><p> <span word="Passage">Passage</span> 1</p><p> <span word="Title">Title</span>:</p><p> <span word="Functionalism">Functionalism</span></p><p> 大致内容</p><p> 文章首先谈生物中机能的概念。然后说与生物学的功能概念相同，社会领域引入了<span word="functionalism">functionalism</span>。然后说了两个学者对机能主义(<span word="functionalism">functionalism</span>)的理解。一个认为机能主义是针对个人的，个人在得到了最基本的需求之后就会有进一步要求。而另一个人为机能主义是针对社会的，并结合道德可以减少一些冲突。</p><p> 植物和动物的某个特殊机能可以通过分离它来验证，因为它们有明确的界限<span word="boundary">boundary</span>所以可以被<span word="move">move</span> <span word="out">out</span>，就能检验被移除的部分是否有作用了，而文章所提到的社会学方面的机能是无法分离的，所以不能确定某个机能的具体功效(有题，为什么不能确定机能的具体作用)。最后说两个理论都是有缺陷的，也许我们应该不仅仅局限于这两个理论。</p>
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