英语写作关键句型72种（3）
<p> 21. 疑问词+<span word="should">should</span> <span word="but">but</span> 结构，这个结构表示过去的意外的事，意为 <span word="none">none</span> <span word="but">but</span> ，可译为 除了 还有谁会 ， 岂料 ， 想不到 竟是 等。<span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="himself">himself</span>?</p><p> 22. <span word="who">who</span> <span word="knows">knows</span> <span word="but">but</span> 和 <span word="who">who</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="but">but</span> 结构，这个结构是反问形式，一般意译为 多半 ， 亦未可知 等等，有时也可直译。<span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="knows">knows</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="go">go</span>?</p><p> 23. 祈使句+<span word="and">and</span> 和 祈使句+<span word="or">or</span> 结构， 祈使句+<span word="and">and</span> 表示 <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> ， 祈使名+<span word="or">or</span> 表示 <span word="if">if</span> <span word="not">not</span> ，<span word="you">you</span>。</p><p> <span word="Add">Add</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="home">home</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="righteousness">righteousness</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="community">community</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="truth">truth</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pile">pile</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="red">red</span> <span word="brick">brick</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="school">school</span>.</p><p> 24. 名词+<span word="and">and</span> 结构，在这个结构中，名词等于状语从句，或表示条件，或表示时间。</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="word">word</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="temper">temper</span>.</p><p> 25. <span word="as">as</span> ,<span word="so">so</span> 结构，这里的 <span word="so">so</span> 的意思是 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="way">way</span> (也是如此)。此结构表明两个概念在程度上和关系上相似。<span word="As">As</span> <span word="rust">rust</span> <span word="eats">eats</span> <span word="iron">iron</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="eats">eats</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="heart">heart</span>.</p><p> 26. <span word="if">if</span> <span word="any">any</span> 结构， <span word="if">if</span> <span word="any">any</span> 和 <span word="if">if</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> ，意思是 果真有 ， 即使有 ，表示加强语气。与此类似的还有： <span word="if">if</span> <span word="anything">anything</span> (如有不同的话，如果稍有区别)， <span word="if">if</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="day">day</span> (=<span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span>，至少)。</p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="little">little</span>, <span word="if">if</span> <span word="any">any</span>, <span word="hope">hope</span>.</p><p> 27. <span word="be">be</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="everso">everso</span> 和 <span word="let">let</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="everso">everso</span> 结构，这里， <span word="be">be</span> <span word="it">it</span> 中的 <span word="be">be</span> 是古英语假设语气的遗留形式，现代英语则使用 <span word="let">let</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="be">be</span> 。 <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="so">so</span> 和 <span word="never">never</span> <span word="so">so</span> 都表示同一意思，都表示 <span word="very">very</span> 。 <span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="humble">humble</span> , <span word="home">home</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="home">home</span>.</p>
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