英语专业四级考试常见词辨析：你参加"社团"了吗
<p> <span word="club">club</span>, <span word="association">association</span>, <span word="institute">institute</span>, <span word="league">league</span>, <span word="union">union</span>, <span word="society">society</span></p><p> 这些名词均有社团，会社，协会之意。</p><p> <span word="club">club</span> : 表俱乐部或会社，其成员因志同道合，有共同兴趣、爱好而组织到一起进行社交、娱乐或体育等活动。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="tennis">tennis</span> <span word="club">club</span>.(他筹建了一个网球俱乐部。)</p><p> <span word="association">association</span> : 指较为正式的组织，强调兴趣和需要的一致性。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="association">association</span> <span word="is">is</span>/<span word="are">are</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="its">its</span>/<span word="their">their</span> <span word="annual">annual</span> <span word="conference">conference</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="week">week</span>.(该协会在下个星期举行年度会议。)</p><p> <span word="institute">institute</span> : 指为专门的目标而建立的学会或研究所。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="visited">visited</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="scientific">scientific</span> <span word="institutes">institutes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Asia">Asia</span>.(我访问了亚洲的许多科学协会。)</p><p> <span word="league">league</span> : 指为了共同的目的和利益而组成的社团、同盟或联合会。</p><p> <span word="Leagues">Leagues</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="commonly">commonly</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="mutual">mutual</span> <span word="defence">defence</span>.</p><p> <span word="union">union</span> : 多指工会，也指学会或协会。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Student">Student</span> <span word="Union">Union</span> <span word="is">is</span>/<span word="are">are</span> <span word="holding">holding</span> <span word="election">election</span> <span word="today">today</span>.</p><p> <span word="society">society</span> : 可与<span word="association">association</span>换用，但前者的宗旨更严格，会员之间联系更紧密，活动更积极。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="society">society</span> <span word="expanded">expanded</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="worldwide">worldwide</span> <span word="organization">organization</span>.</p><p> </p>
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