英语四六级翻译技巧
<p> 说明：翻译题目在四六级考试中占5%。为中翻英题目。</p><p> 翻译题目破题通法：</p><p> 1、精研2006年6月24日至2009年6月共七套新四级翻译真题，或2006年12月至2009年6月共六套新六级翻译真题，彻底搞懂每个考点，诸多考点反复重考;</p><p> 2、背熟四、六级考试核心词组;</p><p> 3、掌握四、六级翻译核心语法点，如虚拟语气、倒装句、定语从句、状语从句、主语从句等。</p><p> 例题：请在5分钟内填空完毕。</p><p> 1、<span word="Because">Because</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="French">French</span>, <span word="she">she</span> (比我们有利).</p><p> 2、<span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="librarian">librarian</span> (确认图书按时归还).</p><p> 3、<span word="The">The</span> <span word="regulations">regulations</span> <span word="doesnt">doesnt</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="March">March</span>.</p><p> 4、<span word="My">My</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="to">to</span>(从事教育工作).</p><p> 5、<span word="After">After</span> <span word="arriving">arriving</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="university">university</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="assist">assist</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="in">in</span>(减轻文化冲击所带来的紧张感).</p><p> 1、答案：<span word="had">had</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="advantage">advantage</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rest">rest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span></p><p> 解析：1)词组：<span word="have">have</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="advantage">advantage</span> <span word="of">of</span>(比有利)</p><p> 2)时态：根据前半句的<span word="knew">knew</span>，此处应使用一般过去时</p><p> 2、答案：<span word="make">make</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="books">books</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="returned">returned</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="time">time</span></p><p> 解析：1)从句：主语从句<span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="that">that</span> </p><p> 2)虚拟语气：此处主语从句应使用<span word="should">should</span> + 动词原形，<span word="should">should</span>可以省略</p>
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