研英翻译演练(12)
<p> <span word="No">No</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="thinker">thinker</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="realize">realize</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="thinker">thinker</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="duty">duty</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="follow">follow</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="intellect">intellect</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="whatever">whatever</span> <span word="conclusions">conclusions</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="lead">lead</span>.</p><p> 参考答案:</p><p> 要点：该句中主句主语<span word="No">No</span> <span word="one">one</span>的定语从句比较长，因此被句子的复合谓语分隔开。翻译时宜改变原句结构，重新组合。另外，还可将定语从句转译为条件状语。</p><p> 译文：作为一个思想家，首要的责任就是按照自己理性思考去得出不管是什么样的结论，如果意识不到这一点，他就不可能成为伟大的思想家。</p><p> </p>
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