研英长难句翻译真题词汇详解：（13）
<p> 长难句：<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="worrisome">worrisome</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="society">society</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="medicalizing">medicalizing</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="behavioral">behavioral</span> <span word="problems">problems</span>,<span word="often">often</span> <span word="defining">defining</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="addictions">addictions</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="earlier">earlier</span>,<span word="sterner">sterner</span> <span word="generations">generations</span> <span word="explained">explained</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="weakness">weakness</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="will">will</span>.</p><p> 重点词汇：<span word="will">will</span></p><p> 1、长难句：令人担心的是，社会越发把行为问题当作是疾病来治疗，常把更为坚强的上几代人称之为意志薄弱的行为定义成上瘾。</p><p> 分析： 这是一个简单句，主干结构是<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="worrisome">worrisome</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="society">society</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="medicalizing">medicalizing</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="behavioral">behavioral</span> <span word="problems">problems</span>,其中<span word="it">it</span>作形式主语。<span word="often">often</span> <span word="defining">defining</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="weakness">weakness</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="will">will</span>是<span word="medicalizing">medicalizing</span>的伴随状语。注意<span word="more">more</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="more">more</span>在句中是副词，修饰<span word="medicalizing">medicalizing</span>。</p><p> 2、<span word="will">will</span>作名词时意为意愿;意志，<span word="will">will</span> <span word="power">power</span>意为意志力，自制力。<span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="will">will</span>, <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="way">way</span>.(有志者，事竟成。)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="international">international</span> <span word="community">community</span> <span word="needs">needs</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="demonstrate">demonstrate</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="political">political</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="hunger">hunger</span>.(国际社会应该拿出根除饥饿的政治意志来。)<span word="When">When</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="win">win</span>,<span word="you">you</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="skill">skill</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="win">win</span>.(你要是有赢的意志，就会获得赢的技巧。) <span word="will">will</span>作名词还可表示遗愿;遗嘱。<span word="Never">Never</span> <span word="yielding">yielding</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Victorian">Victorian</span> <span word="conventions">conventions</span>,<span word="Collins">Collins</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="insisted">insisted</span> <span word="upon">upon</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="simple">simple</span> <span word="funeral">funeral</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="will">will</span>.(考林斯一生都不愿迎合维多利亚时代的习俗，他在遗嘱中要求在他死后只举办一个简单的葬礼。)</p><p> </p>
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