淘金高阶英语六级巅峰阅读 篇章阅读18：认知与学习
<p> 篇章阅读18：认知与学习</p><p> <span word="To">To</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="leams">leams</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="imitation">imitation</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="teach">teach</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="example">example</span> <span word="oversimplifies">oversimplifies</span>. <span word="No">No</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="imitates">imitates</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="action">action</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="sees">sees</span>. <span word="Sometimes">Sometimes</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="example">example</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="parent">parent</span> <span word="wants">wants</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="follow">follow</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="ignored">ignored</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="takes">takes</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="contrary">contrary</span> <span word="patterns">patterns</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="example">example</span>. <span word="Therefore">Therefore</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="tum">tum</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="subtle">subtle</span> <span word="theory">theory</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="Monkey">Monkey</span> <span word="see">see</span>. <span word="monkey">monkey</span> <span word="do">do</span> .</p><p> <span word="Look">Look</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="childs">childs</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="view">view</span>.<span word="Here">Here</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="situation">situation</span>,<span word="lacking">lacking</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="ready">ready</span> <span word="response">response</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="seeking">seeking</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="response">response</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="gain">gain</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="ends">ends</span>.<span word="If">If</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="lacks">lacks</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="ready">ready</span> <span word="response">response</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="situation">situation</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="cannot">cannot</span> <span word="reason">reason</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>.<span word="he">he</span> <span word="observes">observes</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="model">model</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="result">result</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="looks">looks</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="authority">authority</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="expert">expert</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>.</p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="element">element</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="situation">situation</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="attain">attain</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="immediate">immediate</span> <span word="goal">goal</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="io">io</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="method">method</span> <span word="brings">brings</span> <span word="criticism">criticism</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="observe">observe</span> <span word="him">him</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="shouting">shouting</span> <span word="across">across</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="achieves">achieves</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="immediate">immediate</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="delivering">delivering</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="message">message</span>. <span word="be">be</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="emphatically">emphatically</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="racket">racket</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="unpleasant">unpleasant</span>, <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="walk">walk</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="room">room</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="quietly">quietly</span>. <span word="Thus">Thus</span>. <span word="the">the</span> <span word="desire">desire</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="solve">solve</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="objective">objective</span> <span word="situation">situation</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="overlaid">overlaid</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="desire">desire</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="solve">solve</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="properly">properly</span>. <span word="One">One</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="leams">leams</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="gets">gets</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="affection">affection</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="approval">approval</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="response">response</span>. <span word="Then">Then</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="adults">adults</span> <span word="award">award</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="actions">actions</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="criticize">criticize</span> <span word="others">others</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="maintain">maintain</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="self">self</span>-<span word="respect">respect</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="adopt">adopt</span> <span word="responses">responses</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="group">group</span> <span word="approves">approves</span>.</p>
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