2015考研英语阅读纳粹统治下的巴黎
<p> <span word="Paris">Paris</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Nazis">Nazis</span></p><p> 纳粹统治下的巴黎</p><p> <span word="Flying">Flying</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="flag">flag</span></p><p> 白旗飞舞</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="collaborators">collaborators</span>, <span word="resistors">resistors</span>, <span word="speculators">speculators</span> <span word="andattentistes">andattentistes</span></p><p> 如此多的合作者，抵抗者，投机者和观望者们!</p><p> <span word="And">And</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Show">Show</span> <span word="Went">Went</span> <span word="On">On</span>: <span word="Cultural">Cultural</span> <span word="Life">Life</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Nazi">Nazi</span>-<span word="Occupied">Occupied</span> <span word="Paris">Paris</span>. <span word="By">By</span> <span word="Alan">Alan</span> <span word="Riding">Riding</span>. <span word="Knopf">Knopf</span>;</p><p> 《当秀还在继续：纳粹统治下的巴黎文化生活》由奥兰里丁诺普夫所著。</p><p> <span word="During">During</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="occupation">occupation</span>, <span word="declared">declared</span> <span word="Jean">Jean</span>-<span word="Paul">Paul</span> <span word="Sartre">Sartre</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="choices">choices</span>: <span word="collaborate">collaborate</span> <span word="orresist">orresist</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="France">France</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="iconic">iconic</span> <span word="intellectual">intellectual</span>, <span word="speaking">speaking</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="decades">decades</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="Hitler">Hitler</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="tanksrolled">tanksrolled</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="Paris">Paris</span>, <span word="was">was</span> <span word="rewriting">rewriting</span> <span word="history">history</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="Alan">Alan</span> <span word="Riding">Riding</span> <span word="points">points</span> <span word="out">out</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="meticulouslyresearched">meticulouslyresearched</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="French">French</span> <span word="culture">culture</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="war">war</span>, <span word="there">there</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="optionattentisme">optionattentisme</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="wait">wait</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="seeand">seeand</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="divisions">divisions</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="easily">easily</span> <span word="blurred">blurred</span>. <span word="Sartrehimself">Sartrehimself</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="certainly">certainly</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="collaborator">collaborator</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="image">image</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rsistant">rsistant</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="burnishedrather">burnishedrather</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="day">day</span>. <span word="Mr">Mr</span> <span word="Riding">Riding</span> <span word="notes">notes</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="although">although</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="involvement">involvement</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="intellectualresistance">intellectualresistance</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="minimal">minimal</span>, <span word="after">after</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="liberation">liberation</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="suddenly">suddenly</span> <span word="appeared">appeared</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="thechronicler">thechronicler</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="France">France</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="calvary">calvary</span>.</p><p> 让保罗萨特宣称：在占领期间，我们有两个选择合作还是抵抗。但大约在希特勒的坦克驶入巴黎的30年后，法国代表性的知识分子正重写这段历史。正如奥兰里丁指出的，经过这段二战时期的法国文化史的认真研究，发现还有另外一个选择观望;或者称之为等等再看，很容易把它们混为一谈。萨特本人当然从来不是合作者，但作为一个抵制者的形象却在很晚的时候才被凸显出来。里丁提到虽然他在知识分子的抵抗运动中参与度微乎其微，但解放后他突然摇身一变，成了法国磨难史的记录者。</p>
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