2015考研英语阅读知识产权交易所
<p> <span word="An">An</span> <span word="intellectual">intellectual</span>-<span word="property">property</span> <span word="exchange">exchange</span></p><p> 知识产权交易所</p><p> <span word="Marketplace">Marketplace</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span></p><p> 创意市场</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="financial">financial</span> <span word="exchange">exchange</span> <span word="hopes">hopes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="easier">easier</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="trade">trade</span> <span word="patent">patent</span> <span word="rights">rights</span></p><p> 一个崭新的金融交易所希望让专利权的交易变得更容易</p><p> <span word="THE">THE</span> <span word="technology">technology</span> <span word="industry">industry</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="war">war</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="intellectual">intellectual</span> <span word="property">property</span>. <span word="On">On</span> <span word="May">May</span> 7<span word="th">th</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="round">round</span> <span word="ofa">ofa</span> <span word="three">three</span>-<span word="part">part</span> <span word="fight">fight</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="Oracle">Oracle</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Google">Google</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="patent">patent</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="copyright">copyright</span> <span word="claims">claims</span> <span word="relating">relating</span> <span word="tothe">tothe</span> <span word="Java">Java</span> <span word="programming">programming</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="ended">ended</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="decision">decision</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="denied">denied</span> <span word="outright">outright</span> <span word="victory">victory</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="eitherfirm">eitherfirm</span>. <span word="Apple">Apple</span>, <span word="Samsung">Samsung</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="fighting">fighting</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="smartphone">smartphone</span> <span word="patents">patents</span>. <span word="Facebook">Facebook</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Yahoo">Yahoo</span>!<span word="are">are</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="loggerheads">loggerheads</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="internet">internet</span> <span word="patents">patents</span>. <span word="Accusations">Accusations</span> <span word="abound">abound</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="innovation">innovation</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="aback">aback</span> <span word="seat">seat</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="litigation">litigation</span>. <span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lawyers">lawyers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="smiling">smiling</span>.</p><p> 科技业界打响了知识产权保卫战。甲骨文和<span word="Google">Google</span>之间关于<span word="Java">Java</span>编程语言的专利和版权的战斗拉开了这场由三部分组成的保卫战的序幕。2012年5月7日，这第一轮战斗以双方都没有得到彻底胜利宣告结束。苹果、三星以及行业内其他企业正在争夺智能手机专利权。 <span word="Facebook">Facebook</span>和雅虎在互联网专利上发生了冲突。指控比比皆是，如今在诉讼面前科技创新只能靠边站。只有律师军团正微笑着。</p><p> <span word="All">All</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="launch">launch</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="approach">approach</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="trading">trading</span> <span word="intellectualproperty">intellectualproperty</span>, <span word="says">says</span> <span word="Gerard">Gerard</span> <span word="Pannekoek">Pannekoek</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boss">boss</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="IPXI">IPXI</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="financial">financial</span> <span word="exchange">exchange</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="letscompanies">letscompanies</span> <span word="buy">buy</span>, <span word="sell">sell</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="hedge">hedge</span> <span word="patent">patent</span> <span word="rights">rights</span>, <span word="just">just</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="asset">asset</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="offer">offer</span> <span word="apatent">apatent</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="group">group</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="patents">patents</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="unit">unit</span> <span word="licence">licence</span> <span word="rights">rights</span> , <span word="which">which</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="bought">bought</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sold">sold</span> <span word="likeshares">likeshares</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="ULR">ULR</span> <span word="grants">grants</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="time">time</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="particular">particular</span> <span word="technology">technology</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="single">single</span> <span word="product">product</span>: <span word="anew">anew</span> <span word="type">type</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="airbag">airbag</span> <span word="sensor">sensor</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="car">car</span>, <span word="say">say</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="wants">wants</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="technology">technology</span> <span word="in">in</span> 100,000<span word="cars">cars</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="buys">buys</span> 100,000 <span word="ULRs">ULRs</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="market">market</span> <span word="price">price</span>. <span word="ULRs">ULRs</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="traded">traded</span> <span word="onsecondary">onsecondary</span> <span word="markets">markets</span>.</p>
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