2015考研英语阅读TSMC台积电
<p> <span word="TSMC">TSMC</span></p><p> 台积电</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="fab">fab</span> <span word="success">success</span></p><p> 一家晶圆厂的成功之道</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="smartphone">smartphone</span> <span word="boom">boom</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="boon">boon</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="apioneer">apioneer</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="semiconductors">semiconductors</span></p><p> 智能手机的大爆发让这个半导体行业的先锋获益不少</p><p> <span word="WHEN">WHEN</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="founded">founded</span> <span word="Taiwan">Taiwan</span> <span word="SemiconductorManufacturing">SemiconductorManufacturing</span> <span word="Company">Company</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1987, <span word="Morris">Morris</span> <span word="Changrecalls">Changrecalls</span>,</p><p> 张忠谋回忆起1987年创立台积电之初时说道：</p><p> <span word="Nobody">Nobody</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="anywhere">anywhere</span>.</p><p> 没人会料想到台积电会无处不在。</p><p> <span word="Back">Back</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rule">rule</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="semiconductor">semiconductor</span> <span word="companies">companies</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="designed">designed</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="chips">chips</span>.</p><p> 当时半导体公司的业务都涉及了芯片的设计以及制造领域。</p><p> <span word="TSMC">TSMC</span> was the first pure foundry, making chips for designers with no factories, or fabs, oftheir own.</p><p> 台积电是第一家纯代工厂商为没有属于自己晶圆工厂的芯片设计公司代工生产芯片。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="doubts">doubts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="suited">suited</span> <span word="TSMC">TSMC</span> <span word="nicely">nicely</span>.</p><p> 所以它们的产业模式也遭受过质疑。</p><p> <span word="Mr">Mr</span> <span word="Chang">Chang</span>, <span word="at">at</span> 82 <span word="still">still</span> <span word="chairman">chairman</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="stint">stint</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="chief">chief</span> <span word="executive">executive</span>, <span word="says">says</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="meant">meant</span> <span word="itsuffered">itsuffered</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="competition">competition</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="eight">eight</span> <span word="years">years</span>.</p><p> 年届82的张忠谋目前仍旧是台积电的总裁，这也是他第二次担任台积电的首席执行官一职，他说正是因为这些质疑使得台积电在创立的头八年里所向披靡。</p>
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