2015考研英语阅读欧元危机
<p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="euro">euro</span> <span word="crisis">crisis</span></p><p> 欧元危机</p><p> <span word="Debtors">Debtors</span> <span word="prison">prison</span></p><p> 负债人的监狱</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="euro">euro</span> <span word="zone">zone</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="blighted">blighted</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="private">private</span> <span word="debt">debt</span> <span word="evenmore">evenmore</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="debt">debt</span></p><p> 欧元区饱受私人债务的困扰，其程度甚至超过政府债务</p><p> <span word="THE">THE</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="Central">Central</span> <span word="Bank">Bank</span> <span word="announced">announced</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="week">week</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="undertake">undertake</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="root">root</span>-<span word="and">and</span>-<span word="branchexamination">branchexamination</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="banking">banking</span> <span word="assets">assets</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="takes">takes</span> <span word="charge">charge</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="supervision">supervision</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="euro">euro</span> <span word="area">area</span> <span word="latenext">latenext</span> <span word="year">year</span>.</p><p> 欧洲央行在本周宣布了它们在明年年底接管监督欧元区之前如何对银行资产进行彻底的检测。</p><p> <span word="One">One</span> <span word="aim">aim</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="exercise">exercise</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="identify">identify</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="debts">debts</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="fouling">fouling</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="euro">euro</span>-<span word="zone">zone</span> <span word="banksand">banksand</span> <span word="preventing">preventing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="flow">flow</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="credit">credit</span>.</p><p> 演习的目的之一是要找出那些使上涨欧元区银行结垢和妨碍新的信贷流动的坏账。</p><p> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="single">single</span>-<span word="currency">currency</span> <span word="area">area</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="crippled">crippled</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="publicborrowing">publicborrowing</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="private">private</span> <span word="debt">debt</span>, <span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="sitting">sitting</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="banking">banking</span> <span word="books">books</span>.</p><p> 这是很重要的，因为造成部分单一货币区残缺的不只是因为公共借款，更是因为私人债务，而且其中大部分是坐在银行账户。</p><p> <span word="Throughout">Throughout</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="euro">euro</span> <span word="crisis">crisis</span>, <span word="tough">tough</span> <span word="austerity">austerity</span> <span word="programmes">programmes</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="aimed">aimed</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="tacklingsovereign">tacklingsovereign</span> <span word="debt">debt</span>.</p>
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