从零开始学语法：英语中的八种词性
<p> <span word="Words">Words</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="form">form</span> <span word="patterns">patterns</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="grammar">grammar</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="syntax">syntax</span>. <span word="Each">Each</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="falls">falls</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="eight">eight</span> <span word="categories">categories</span> <span word="referred">referred</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="speech">speech</span>. <span word="Here">Here</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="eight">eight</span> <span word="commonly">commonly</span> <span word="recognized">recognized</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="speech">speech</span>.</p><p> 英语的语法和句法中也会形成词的类型。每个词都会被归为八类中的一类，这里我们要讲的就是英语中八类最常见的词性。</p><p> <span word="Certain">Certain</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="further">further</span> <span word="categorization">categorization</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span>: <span word="adverbs">adverbs</span> <span word="offrequency">offrequency</span>: <span word="always">always</span>, <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span>, <span word="often">often</span>, <span word="etc">etc</span>. <span word="or">or</span> <span word="determiners">determiners</span>: <span word="this">this</span>, <span word="that">that</span>, <span word="these">these</span>, <span word="those">those</span> . <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="basic">basic</span> <span word="categorization">categorization</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="fall">fall</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="eight">eight</span> <span word="categories">categories</span>.</p><p> 具体的词还会有更进一步的分类，比如<span word="always">always</span> (总是), <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> (有时), <span word="often">often</span> (经常)等等这些被叫做频率副词，还有<span word="this">this</span> (这个), <span word="that">that</span> (那个), <span word="these">these</span> (这些), <span word="those">those</span> (那些)被叫做限定词，不过基本的英语词类还是有这八类的。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Eight">Eight</span> <span word="Parts">Parts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Speech">Speech</span></p><p> 八种词类</p><p> <span word="Noun">Noun</span></p><p> 名词</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span>, <span word="place">place</span>, <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="idea">idea</span>.</p><p> 描述一个人、一个地点、一个东西或者一种想法的词。</p><p> <span word="Examples">Examples</span>:</p><p> 例如：</p><p> <span word="Mount">Mount</span> <span word="Everest">Everest</span>, <span word="book">book</span>, <span word="horse">horse</span>, <span word="Peter">Peter</span>, <span word="strength">strength</span>, <span word="car">car</span>, <span word="Empire">Empire</span> <span word="State">State</span> <span word="Building">Building</span>, <span word="China">China</span>, <span word="house">house</span>,<span word="child">child</span></p><p> 珠穆朗玛峰，书，马，皮特(人名)，力量，汽车，帝国大厦，中国，房子，孩子</p>
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