SAT阅读方法之双篇对比文章
<p> 下面我们以考生常做错的一些题目来对前面文章中提到的<span word="SAT">SAT</span>阅读方法还有题型解析来做一下说明，以期考生能对<span word="SAT">SAT</span>阅读中的双篇对比文章考察题型知识点还有题型能有进一步的了解。</p><p> 第一类：注意作者观点的圈定范围。</p><p> 1. <span word="OG">OG</span>-<span word="P">P</span>391-双短篇文章，两篇文章是对<span word="level">level</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="intelligence">intelligence</span>这个共同的话题引起的，第一篇文章的论据是：<span word="dolphin">dolphin</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="recognizes">recognizes</span> <span word="himself">himself</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mirror">mirror</span>这个类似人类行为的例子，所以作者得出了观点是<span word="level">level</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="intelligence">intelligence</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="own">own</span>，即海豚智慧和人类相当的这个观点。第二篇文章作者用了一个类比来说明<span word="dolphin">dolphin</span>的<span word="intelligence">intelligence</span>是<span word="right">right</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="life">life</span>的，而且作者比较谨慎地说，<span word="until">until</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="more">more</span>，所以最后作者只能说<span word="level">level</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="intelligence">intelligence</span>是<span word="different">different</span>的。当然显然第二篇文章承认了第一篇的<span word="dolphin">dolphin</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="recognizes">recognizes</span> <span word="himself">himself</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mirror">mirror</span>非常高级行为的存在是可能的。</p><p> 文章评论：两篇文章是典型的<span word="opinion">opinion</span>+ <span word="opinion">opinion</span>形式的，所以注意上面所提到的论据和论点的范围非常重要。</p><p> 题目评论：9的<span word="C">C</span>选项<span word="type">type</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="intelligence">intelligence</span>错了，因为这两篇文章都是在讲<span word="level">level</span>而非<span word="type">type</span>。</p><p> 10题很多同学会错选<span word="E">E</span>，<span word="E">E</span>只是<span word="p">p</span>2的论据，而不是<span word="p">p</span>2的观点，还是交叉题做题原则，即扣<span word="p">p</span>2的中心。</p><p> 2. 2007年题目：<span word="p">p</span>1是<span word="opinion">opinion</span>的文章，这篇文章作者并没有产生<span word="emotion">emotion</span>这种情况，而是说<span word="test">test</span>一下结果，这是需要清楚的作者观点的范围的地方;第二篇文章是写自己的<span word="anecdote">anecdote</span>，在观察动物的时候产生了<span word="emotion">emotion</span>。</p>
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