GMAT考试写作指导：Issue写作范文七二
<p> 72. <span word="Providing">Providing</span> <span word="employee">employee</span> <span word="incentives">incentives</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="double">double</span>-<span word="edged">edged</span> <span word="sword">sword</span>. <span word="On">On</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="hand">hand</span>. <span word="the">the</span></p><p> <span word="promise">promise</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="bonuses">bonuses</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="gifts">gifts</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="spur">spur</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="achievement">achievement</span>. <span word="On">On</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="hand">hand</span>,</p><p> <span word="incentives">incentives</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="create">create</span> <span word="resentment">resentment</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="internal">internal</span> <span word="competitiveness">competitiveness</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="damaging">damaging</span> <span word="to">to</span></p><p> <span word="morale">morale</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="organization">organization</span>. <span word="Even">Even</span> <span word="so">so</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="carefully">carefully</span> <span word="designed">designed</span> <span word="incentive">incentive</span> <span word="program">program</span></p><p> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="operate">operate</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="net">net</span> <span word="benefit">benefit</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="company">company</span>.</p><p> <span word="Incentive">Incentive</span> <span word="programs">programs</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="counterproductive">counterproductive</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="distribution">distribution</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="rewards">rewards</span></p><p> <span word="appears">appears</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="personally">personally</span> <span word="biased">biased</span>, <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="program">program</span> <span word="recognizes">recognizes</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="among">among</span></p><p> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="organization">organization</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="rewards">rewards</span> <span word="available">available</span>.</p><p> <span word="For">For</span> <span word="example">example</span>, <span word="if">if</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="manager">manager</span> <span word="regularly">regularly</span> <span word="rewards">rewards</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="employee">employee</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="perceived">perceived</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span></p><p> <span word="favorite">favorite</span>, <span word="coworkers">coworkers</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="resentful">resentful</span>. <span word="Or">Or</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="decides">decides</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="recognize">recognize</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="sales">sales</span>,</p><p> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="ignoring">ignoring</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="precise">precise</span> <span word="cost">cost</span>-<span word="assessment">assessment</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="accounting">accounting</span> <span word="department">department</span>,</p><p> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="accountants">accountants</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="valued">valued</span>. <span word="Finally">Finally</span>, <span word="if">if</span> <span word="rewards">rewards</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="few">few</span>, <span word="some">some</span></p><p> <span word="employees">employees</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="overly">overly</span> <span word="competitive">competitive</span>, <span word="while">while</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="simply">simply</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="trying">trying</span>.</p><p> <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="incentive">incentive</span> <span word="programs">programs</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="designed">designed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="avoid">avoid</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="pitfalls">pitfalls</span>. <span word="First">First</span>, <span word="the">the</span></p><p> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="determine">determine</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="sufficient">sufficient</span> <span word="rewards">rewards</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="motivate">motivate</span> <span word="all">all</span></p>
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