职称英语理工类阅读理解备考之精选练习(2)
<p> <span word="When">When</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="Of">Of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="robot">robot</span>，<span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="imagine">imagine</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="shiny">shiny</span> ,<span word="metallic">metallic</span> <span word="device">device</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="general">general</span> <span word="shape">shape</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="being">being</span>，<span word="performing">performing</span> <span word="humanlike">humanlike</span> <span word="functions">functions</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="responding">responding</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="monotonevoice">monotonevoice</span> <span word="accentuatedby">accentuatedby</span> <span word="high">high</span>-<span word="pitched">pitched</span> <span word="tones">tones</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="beeps">beeps</span> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="imagine">imagine</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="robot">robot</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="real">real</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="robot">robot</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="humanoid">humanoid</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="all">all</span>.<span word="instead">instead</span>，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="robot">robot</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="voiceless">voiceless</span> ,<span word="box">box</span>- <span word="shaped">shaped</span> <span word="machine">machine</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="efficiently">efficiently</span> <span word="carries">carries</span> <span word="Out">Out</span> <span word="repetitive">repetitive</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="dangerous">dangerous</span> <span word="functions">functions</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="performed">performed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="humans">humans</span>. <span word="Today">Today</span> <span word="s">s</span> <span word="robot">robot</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="automatic">automatic</span> <span word="machine">machine</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="performs">performs</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="task">task</span> <span word="again">again</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="again">again</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="modern">modern</span> <span word="robot">robot</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="programmed">programmed</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="varying">varying</span> <span word="degrees">degrees</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="artificial">artificial</span> <span word="intelligence">intelligence</span>，<span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span>，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="robot">robot</span> <span word="contains">contains</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="program">program</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="tells">tells</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="perform">perform</span> <span word="tasks">tasks</span> <span word="associated">associated</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="intelligence">intelligence</span>，<span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="reasoning">reasoning</span>，<span word="drawing">drawing</span> <span word="conclusions">conclusions</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="learning">learning</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="past">past</span> 1 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="writer">writer</span> <span word="begins">begins</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="comparing">comparing</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="shape">shape</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="box">box</span>. <span word="D">D</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="robot">robot</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="program">program</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="lacking">lacking</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span>. <span word="C">C</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="form">form</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="characteristics">characteristics</span> 3 <span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="paragraph">paragraph</span>，<span word="artificial">artificial</span> <span word="intelligence">intelligence</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="voiceless">voiceless</span>，<span word="boxshaped">boxshaped</span> <span word="machine">machine</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="performs">performs</span> <span word="repetitive">repetitive</span> <span word="tasks">tasks</span> <span word="D">D</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sensor">sensor</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="detects">detects</span> <span word="troubles">troubles</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="robot">robot</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="surpass">surpass</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="beings">beings</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="intelligence">intelligence</span>. <span word="C">C</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="laser">laser</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="transmit">transmit</span> <span word="information">information</span>. 5 <span word="Another">Another</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="title">title</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="Artificial">Artificial</span> <span word="Intelligence">Intelligence</span> <span word="Programs">Programs</span>. <span word="D">D</span> <span word="Today">Today</span> <span word="S">S</span> <span word="Robots">Robots</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="How">How</span> <span word="They">They</span> <span word="Function">Function</span></p>
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