基础英语轻松学【104】哪里才是礼仪之邦？
<p> 本课您将学到：<span word="appreciate">appreciate</span>的用法，<span word="occasion">occasion</span>小资料</p><p> 美国人对礼貌的概念与中国有所不同。今天，我们就来看看美国人是怎么使用礼貌用语请（<span word="please">please</span>）、对不起（<span word="excuse">excuse</span> <span word="me">me</span>）和谢谢（<span word="thank">thank</span> <span word="you">you</span>）的。</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="please">please</span> <span word="pass">pass</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="salt">salt</span> <span word="instead">instead</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="stretching">stretching</span> <span word="out">out</span>（延长） <span word="our">our</span> <span word="arms">arms</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="So">So</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="forget">forget</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="please">please</span> <span word="whenever">whenever</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="situation">situation</span> <span word="requires">requires</span>（需要） <span word="it">it</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span>. <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="rarely">rarely</span>（很少） <span word="say">say</span> <span word="please">please</span> <span word="sit">sit</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="answered">answered</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="traffic">traffic</span> <span word="police">police</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="accustomed">accustomed</span> <span word="to">to</span>（有的习惯） <span word="using">using</span> <span word="please">please</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="duty">duty</span>.</p><p> <span word="Americans">Americans</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="excuse">excuse</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="occasions">occasions</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="people">people</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="Excuse">Excuse</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pass">pass</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="front">front</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="someone">someone</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="leave">leave</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="party">party</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dinner">dinner</span> <span word="table">table</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="excuse">excuse</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="company">company</span>（同伴） <span word="or">or</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="appointment">appointment</span>（约会） <span word="and">and</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="on">on</span>.</p><p> <span word="Thank">Thank</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="appreciate">appreciate</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="you">you</span>, <span word="very">very</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="ordinary">ordinary</span>（平常的） <span word="things">things</span>. <span word="So">So</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="West">West</span> <span word="thank">thank</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="long">long</span>.</p><p> 「读书笔记」</p><p> 在餐桌上，我们说请把盐递给我，而不是自己伸手去拿。（<span word="stretching">stretching</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="arms">arms</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="it">it</span>）假如你们去美国，那么，当情况需要时（<span word="whenever">whenever</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="situation">situation</span> <span word="requires">requires</span> <span word="it">it</span>）可别忘了说请.中国教师在他们的学生回答问题后很少说（<span word="rarely">rarely</span> <span word="say">say</span>）请坐，中国的交通警在他们值勤时（<span word="when">when</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="duty">duty</span>）也不太习惯用请这个词。</p>
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