基础英语轻松学【108】弗拉门戈——尽显西班牙风情
<p> 本课您将学到：<span word="expel">expel</span> <span word="from">from</span>（赶走），<span word="a">a</span> <span word="sense">sense</span> <span word="of">of</span>（感），<span word="along">along</span> <span word="with">with</span>句型</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1492, <span word="under">under</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rule">rule</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="King">King</span> <span word="Ferdinand">Ferdinand</span> <span word="II">II</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Queen">Queen</span> <span word="Isabella">Isabella</span> <span word="I">I</span>, <span word="Jews">Jews</span>, <span word="Gypsies">Gypsies</span>（吉普赛人）, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Moors">Moors</span>（摩尔人） <span word="were">were</span> <span word="expelled">expelled</span>（驱逐） <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Spain">Spain</span>. <span word="While">While</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="exile">exile</span>（流放）, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="distinct">distinct</span>（不同的） <span word="cultures">cultures</span> <span word="together">together</span> <span word="conceived">conceived</span>（构想） <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="exciting">exciting</span> <span word="musical">musical</span> <span word="art">art</span> <span word="form">form</span>, <span word="characterized">characterized</span> <span word="by">by</span>（以为特征） <span word="pride">pride</span>, <span word="passion">passion</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="defiant">defiant</span>（高傲的） <span word="dignity">dignity</span>（尊严）. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="incorporated">incorporated</span>（结合） <span word="guitar">guitar</span> <span word="playing">playing</span>, <span word="singing">singing</span>, <span word="chanting">chanting</span>（吟诵）, <span word="dancing">dancing</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="staccato">staccato</span>（断奏的） <span word="hand">hand</span>-<span word="clapping">clapping</span>（击掌）. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="bold">bold</span>（无畏的）, <span word="provocative">provocative</span>（刺激的）, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="unique">unique</span> <span word="style">style</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="named">named</span> <span word="Flamenco">Flamenco</span>.</p><p> 公元1492年，在国王费迪南二世和王后伊莎贝拉一世的统治下，犹太人、吉普赛人和摩尔人被逐出西班牙。流亡期间，这群有着不同文化背景的人共同构思出一种崭新并能鼓舞人心的音乐艺术形式，它以自豪、热情和高傲的尊严为特征。结合古典吉他的弹奏、歌唱、吟诵、舞蹈和断续的击掌。这种大胆、煽情、独一无二的风格便称作弗拉门戈。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="intensity">intensity</span>（强度） <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Flamenco">Flamenco</span> <span word="inspires">inspires</span>（唤起） <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sense">sense</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="magic">magic</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="evokes">evokes</span>（引起） <span word="from">from</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="audience">audience</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="intense">intense</span>（强烈的） <span word="reaction">reaction</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="staccato">staccato</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dancers">dancers</span> <span word="heels">heels</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="floor">floor</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sharp">sharp</span> <span word="bursts">bursts</span>（爆破一样的响声） <span word="of">of</span> <span word="clapping">clapping</span> <span word="punctuate">punctuate</span>（突出） <span word="the">the</span> <span word="singers">singers</span> <span word="haunting">haunting</span>（萦绕心头的） <span word="wail">wail</span>（哀诉）. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="bright">bright</span>, <span word="swirling">swirling</span>（旋转的） <span word="dresses">dresses</span> <span word="add">add</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="spectacle">spectacle</span>（场面）, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="elicit">elicit</span>（引出） <span word="cries">cries</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="encouragement">encouragement</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="spectators">spectators</span>（观众）. <span word="These">These</span> <span word="elements">elements</span>, <span word="along">along</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="musical">musical</span> <span word="virtuosity">virtuosity</span>（精湛技艺） <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="guitarists">guitarists</span>（吉他手）, <span word="combine">combine</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="create">create</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="performance">performance</span> <span word="that">that</span>, <span word="once">once</span> <span word="seen">seen</span>, <span word="is">is</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="forgotten">forgotten</span>.</p>
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