英语讲义【4】the定冠词省不得
<p> 在下面这段和产业买卖有关的英文里，存在着 4 个错误。你看得出来吗？</p><p> <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="intention">intention</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sell">sell</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="flat">flat</span>. <span word="Please">Please</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="hesitate">hesitate</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="call">call</span> <span word="us">us</span>, <span word="well">well</span> <span word="offer">offer</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="hightest">hightest</span> <span word="selling">selling</span> <span word="price">price</span>.</p><p> 第一个错误是句型形式<span word="have">have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="intention">intention</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sell">sell</span>的错误；正确的形式是：<span word="intend">intend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sell">sell</span> 或 <span word="have">have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="intention">intention</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="selling">selling</span>.</p><p> 另外两个错误和标点符号有关。一个是在副词分句后面不该用句点而用；另一个是应该用句点的地方而不用。</p><p> <span word="Ifflat">Ifflat</span>是条件副词分句，不可独立生存，必须依赖后头的主句<span word="pleaseus">pleaseus</span>，才可以成为完整的复杂句（<span word="complex">complex</span> <span word="sentence">sentence</span>）。这样一来，主句前面的句点，就要改成逗号（，）了。</p><p> 另外一个错误是两个主句之间既没有句点也没有连接词，而只有逗号；这种错误叫 <span word="run">run</span>-<span word="on">on</span> <span word="sentence">sentence</span>：</p><p> , <span word="please">please</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="hesitate">hesitate</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="call">call</span> <span word="us">us</span>, <span word="we">we</span></p><p> 这个句子里的逗号（，）要改为句点（。）才对：</p><p> 。<span word="Please">Please</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="hesitate">hesitate</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="call">call</span> <span word="us">us</span>. <span word="We">We</span></p><p> 不用句点也可以，但要用恰当的连接词，如：</p><p> , <span word="please">please</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="hesitate">hesitate</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="call">call</span> <span word="us">us</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="offer">offer</span> <span word="you">you</span></p><p> 谈了 3 个错误，现在来谈最后一个错误，就是定冠词（ <span word="definite">definite</span> <span word="article">article</span>）的消失：</p><p> <span word="Well">Well</span> <span word="offer">offer</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="highest">highest</span> <span word="selling">selling</span> <span word="price">price</span>.</p>
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