英语阅读基本功—长难句过关(10)
<p> <span word="Exercise">Exercise</span></p><p> 不好意思，这两天突然有事节目耽误一点时间。今天我们开始第二章，插入结构的学习咯。做为热身，今天的句子很简单哦！</p><p> <span word="During">During</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rest">rest</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="century">century</span> , <span word="as">as</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="before">before</span>, <span word="history">history</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="population">population</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="school">school</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span>, <span word="consisted">consisted</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="twenty">twenty</span>-<span word="four">four</span> <span word="boys">boys</span>, <span word="ranging">ranging</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="seven">seven</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="thirteen">thirteen</span>.</p><p> <span word="Work">Work</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="aged">aged</span> 55 <span word="and">and</span> <span word="under">under</span>, <span word="involves">involves</span> <span word="responsibility">responsibility</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="household">household</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="children">children</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="outside">outside</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span>.</p><p> 要点分析和参考译文</p><p> 要点：要点：<span word="as">as</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="before">before</span>为插入语，插入在状语和主语之间，意为前所未有</p><p> 参考译文：本世纪末，对人口的研究将前所未有的成为历史。</p><p> 要点：<span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span>为插入语，放在了主语<span word="The">The</span> <span word="school">school</span>和谓语<span word="consisted">consisted</span> <span word="of">of</span>中间。现在分词<span word="ranging">ranging</span>在句中作定语修饰<span word="boys">boys</span></p><p> 参考译文：他说，学校只有一个班，共24名男生，年龄从七岁到十三岁不等。</p><p> 要点：句子的主语和谓语之间有一插入语，放在这里起强调作用，即强调只是对于中国和美国妇女来说，而不是其他国家的妇女。而且对年龄作了限定。</p><p> 参考译文：对于55岁或以下的大多数美国和中国妇女来说，要做的工作包括料理家务和照料一个或多个孩子，以及一份在家庭以外的工作。 </p>
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