中考必考：四个表花费词汇的分析
<p> 中考必考：四个表花费词汇的分析</p><p> <span word="spend">spend</span>的主语通常是人，往往用于以下句型：</p><p> 1. (<span word="sb">sb</span>) <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="money">money</span>/<span word="some">some</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.</p><p> 2. (<span word="sb">sb</span>)<span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="money">money</span>/<span word="some">some</span> <span word="time">time</span>(<span word="in">in</span>)<span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.</p><p> 例如：</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> <span word="fifty">fifty</span> <span word="yuan">yuan</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="coat">coat</span>.</p><p> = <span word="I">I</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> <span word="fifty">fifty</span> <span word="yuan">yuan</span> (<span word="in">in</span>) <span word="buying">buying</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="coat">coat</span>. 我花50元买了这件大衣。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="work">work</span>.</p><p> = <span word="He">He</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="days">days</span> (<span word="in">in</span>) <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="work">work</span>. 我干这项工作用了3天。</p><p> 3.<span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. 花钱买。</p><p> 例如：<span word="His">His</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="books">books</span>. 他的钱用来买书了。</p><p> <span word="take">take</span>常用于占用、花费时间，后面常跟双宾语，其主语通常为形式主语<span word="it">it</span>或物。句式是：</p><p> 1. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="takes">takes</span>/<span word="took">took</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.<span word="some">some</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span></p><p> 例如：<span word="It">It</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="work">work</span>. 这项工作花了2天时间。</p><p> 2. <span word="Doing">Doing</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>./<span word="Sth">Sth</span>.<span word="takes">takes</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.<span word="some">some</span> <span word="time">time</span>.</p><p> 例如： <span word="The">The</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="days">days</span>.这项工作花了2天时间。</p><p> <span word="Repairing">Repairing</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="whole">whole</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>. 他花了一下午修车。</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="draw">draw</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span> <span word="horses">horses</span>.</p><p> =<span word="Drawing">Drawing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span> <span word="horses">horses</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="years">years</span>.</p><p> 画这些漂亮的马花费了我3年时间。</p>
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