2011年中考英语易错题整理最新版（8）
<p> 1. <span word="come">come</span></p><p> </p><p> ［误］<span word="I">I</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="across">across</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="street">street</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span>.</p><p> ［正］<span word="I">I</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="across">across</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="street">street</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span>.</p><p> ［析］ <span word="come">come</span> <span word="across">across</span>是偶然碰见、遇见，要直接加宾语，如：<span word="Ive">Ive</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="across">across</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span> <span word="poem">poem</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="magazine">magazine</span>.</p><p> </p><p> ［误］<span word="A">A</span>: <span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="from">from</span>? <span word="B">B</span>: <span word="I">I</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="station">station</span>.</p><p> ［正］<span word="A">A</span>: <span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="from">from</span>? <span word="B">B</span>: <span word="I">I</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="station">station</span>.</p><p> ［正］<span word="A">A</span>: <span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="from">from</span>? <span word="B">B</span>: <span word="I">I</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="China">China</span>.</p><p> ［析］ <span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="from">from</span>?意为你是什么地方的人?而<span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="from">from</span>?则是你从何处来?</p><p> </p><p> ［误］<span word="The">The</span> <span word="stars">stars</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="coming">coming</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cloud">cloud</span>.</p><p> ［正］<span word="The">The</span> <span word="stars">stars</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="coming">coming</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cloud">cloud</span>.</p><p> ［析］<span word="come">come</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span>意为从地方出来。</p><p> </p><p> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="in">in</span>, <span word="come">come</span> <span word="into">into</span>, <span word="enter">enter</span></p><p> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="in">in</span>与<span word="come">come</span> <span word="into">into</span>的意义相同，但<span word="come">come</span> <span word="into">into</span>后面要加宾语，而<span word="come">come</span> <span word="in">in</span>后面不用宾语。如<span word="I">I</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="room">room</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="door">door</span> <span word="opened">opened</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="in">in</span>.</p><p> <span word="enter">enter</span>常作为及物动词使用，如：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="bus">bus</span> <span word="entered">entered</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="tunnel">tunnel</span>.</p><p> </p><p> 2. <span word="congratulate">congratulate</span></p><p> </p><p> ［误］<span word="I">I</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="congratulate">congratulate</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="success">success</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="heart">heart</span>.</p>
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