2011年中考英语易错题整理最新版（12）
<p> 1. <span word="few">few</span> </p><p> </p><p> ［误］<span word="Few">Few</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="good">good</span>.</p><p> ［正］<span word="Few">Few</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="good">good</span>.</p><p> ［析］<span word="few">few</span>意为几乎没有，但要用复数谓语动词。如果讲有一些人应用<span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span>, 如：<span word="There">There</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="street">street</span>.</p><p> </p><p> ［误］<span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="farms">farms</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span>.</p><p> ［正］<span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="fewer">fewer</span> <span word="farms">farms</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span>.</p><p> ［析］<span word="few">few</span>的比较级为<span word="fewer">fewer</span>，其后接可数名词；而<span word="little">little</span>的比较级为<span word="less">less</span>，其后接不可数名词。</p><p> </p><p> 2. <span word="field">field</span> </p><p> </p><p> ［误］<span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="scientist">scientist</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="field">field</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="physics">physics</span>.</p><p> ［正］<span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="scientist">scientist</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="field">field</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="physics">physics</span>.</p><p> ［析］<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="field">field</span>是在田野上或是在某一学科领域内，而<span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="field">field</span>则多指在战场上。如：<span word="He">He</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="battle">battle</span> <span word="field">field</span>.</p><p> </p><p> 3. <span word="fill">fill</span></p><p> </p><p> ［误］<span word="She">She</span> <span word="filled">filled</span> <span word="orange">orange</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="glass">glass</span>.</p><p> ［正］<span word="She">She</span> <span word="filled">filled</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="glass">glass</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="orange">orange</span>.</p><p> ［析］表示要用某种物品装满某容器时要用<span word="fill">fill</span> <span word="with">with</span>词组，如：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="ran">ran</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="filled">filled</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="joy">joy</span>.</p><p> </p><p> <span word="fill">fill</span>, <span word="full">full</span></p><p> <span word="fill">fill</span>是动词，但有及物与不及物两种用法，当表示充满之意时是不及物动词，应用<span word="fill">fill</span> <span word="with">with</span>，如：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="girls">girls</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="filled">filled</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="tears">tears</span>. 而当表示使装满某物时，是及物动词，如：<span word="He">He</span> <span word="filled">filled</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="pocket">pocket</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="books">books</span>. 而<span word="be">be</span> <span word="filled">filled</span> <span word="with">with</span>应看作系表结构，如：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="boys">boys</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="filled">filled</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="anger">anger</span>. <span word="full">full</span>是形容词，要用<span word="be">be</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="of">of</span>这一词组，如：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="joy">joy</span>.</p>
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