中考英语知识点--初中英语常用同义词辨析(15)
<p> <span word="blame">blame</span>, <span word="accuse">accuse</span>, <span word="condemn">condemn</span>, <span word="scold">scold</span>, <span word="denounce">denounce</span>, <span word="reproach">reproach</span>, <span word="rebuke">rebuke</span></p><p> 这些动词均含有责备，非难之意。</p><p> <span word="blame">blame</span> : 普通用词，语气较弱，仅是一般的责难、归咎于，不含用语言责骂之意。</p><p> <span word="accuse">accuse</span> : 语气比<span word="blame">blame</span>强，本义为归罪，可用作指非难或谴责之义。</p><p> <span word="condemn">condemn</span> : 正式用词，表示谴责，有较强的司法意味，侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。</p><p> <span word="scold">scold</span> : 普通用词，多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。</p><p> <span word="denounce">denounce</span>与<span word="condemn">condemn</span>同义，但着重公开性。</p><p> <span word="reproach">reproach</span> : 侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。</p><p> <span word="rebuke">rebuke</span> : 多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。</p><p> <span word="blaze">blaze</span>, <span word="flame">flame</span>, <span word="flare">flare</span>, <span word="glow">glow</span>, <span word="glare">glare</span>, <span word="flash">flash</span>, <span word="glitter">glitter</span>, <span word="twinkle">twinkle</span>, <span word="light">light</span></p><p> 这些名词均含有火焰、烈火、光之意。</p><p> <span word="blaze">blaze</span> : 指猛烈燃烧所发生强烈的光。</p><p> <span word="flame">flame</span> : 指一条或多条火舌，多用复数形式，指由许多火舌构成的大火。</p><p> <span word="flare">flare</span> : 指摇曳的火焰。</p><p> <span word="glow">glow</span> : 指像冶炼铁和钢时发出的红光。</p><p> <span word="glare">glare</span> : 指眩目的光。</p><p> <span word="flash">flash</span> : 指突然发出而随即消失的闪光。</p>
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