句型应用生活化让英语教学更有实效
<p>所谓句型应用生活化是指教师在教授英语句型时，指导学生将句型放在实际生活中去应用，使其灵动起来。例如，在《牛津高中英语》<span word="Module">Module</span> 9 <span word="Unit">Unit</span> 1中有这样一句: <span word="Canada">Canada</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="largest">largest</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>, <span word="second">second</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="fantastic">fantastic</span> <span word="natural">natural</span> <span word="scenery">scenery</span>. （加拿大是世界上最大的国家，仅次于俄罗斯，并一直以其迷人的自然风景而著名。）笔者让学生模仿该句翻译:湘潭县一中是湖南省最好的学校之一，仅次于长郡中学，并且一直以其美丽的校园风光和优秀学生而著名。学生很快就译出:<span word="No">No</span>.1 <span word="Middle">Middle</span> <span word="School">School</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Xiangtan">Xiangtan</span> <span word="County">County</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Hunan">Hunan</span> <span word="Province">Province</span>, <span word="second">second</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Changjun">Changjun</span> <span word="Middle">Middle</span> <span word="School">School</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span> <span word="scenery">scenery</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="students">students</span>.虽然学生知道我校并非湖南省数一数二的学校，但我校经常和长郡中学等学校进行高三联考，他们对母校在联考、高考中所取得的进步是比较满意的。因此，通过句子翻译让学生由衷地对母校产生了自豪感。</p>
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