冀教版（三年级起点）小学英语六年级下册Unit 2 Lesson 10 Exercise 同步练习
题型：单词拼写※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】There are twenty­four h    in a day.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】hours<br />【解析】句意是一天里有24个小时。根据关键词twenty-four,in a day，可知需要名词小时hour的含义。twenty-four24，hour属于可数名词，此处变成复数形式hours，故填写hours。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I o    go to school by bus.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】often<br />【解析】句子意思是: 我经常乘公交去学校. 经常是often, 所以答案是: often.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We e    on the playground every day.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】exercise<br />【解析】句子意思是: 我每天在操场上锻炼. 锻炼是动词"exercise"， 主语是复数, exercise用原形即可. 所以答案是: exercise. </p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I walk home a    school.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】after<br />【解析】根据提示句子意思是: 放学后我步行回家. 放学后是短语: after school. 所以答案是: after. </p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】How many m    do you run?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】minutes<br />【解析】根据提示句子意思是: 你一天跑步多少分钟? 分钟是"minute", 跟着how many后面用复数, 所以答案是: minutes. </p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】        is exercise. <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/be1840df/SYS201802240208597009631283_ST/SYS201802240208597009631283_ST.001.png" width="77" height="77" alt="图片_x0020_7" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Playing；football<br />【解析】根据图片句子意思是: 踢足球是一种锻炼. 踢足球是短语"play football", 这里做主语, play用动名词playing, 所以答案是: Playing; football.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】            is exercise. <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/be1840df/SYS201802240208599154584179_ST/SYS201802240208599154584179_ST.001.png" width="68" height="84" alt="图片_x0020_8" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Riding；a；bike<br />【解析】根据图片句子意思是: 骑自行车是锻炼. 骑自行车是短语"ride a bike", 做主语ride用动名词riding, 所以答案是: Riding; a; bike.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】    is exercise. <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/f246d9ed/SYS201802240209007030248501_ST/SYS201802240209007030248501_ST.001.png" width="69" height="87" alt="图片_x0020_11" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Skating<br />【解析】句意：滑冰是运动。根据图片这是滑冰"skate", 做主语应该用动名词skating, 所以答案是: Skating.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Exercise ______make our body healthy.<br />A.help<br />B.is help<br />C.helps</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句子意思是: 锻炼......使我们的身体健康. 根据短文这里是短语help (to) do sth（有助于做......）, 主语是第三人称单数, help用helps. 所以答案是: C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My brother walks ________after school.<br />A.to home<br />B.at home<br />C.home</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句子意思是: 放学后我弟弟步行...... 步行回家是短语: walk home. home前不用介词和冠词. 所以答案是: C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They have to ______sports for exercise.<br />A.playing<br />B.play<br />C.plays</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句子意思是: 它们不得不......运动来锻炼. 这里是短语: play sports"参加运动", 跟在情态动词have to后面, play用原形. 所以答案是: B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Danny is going to watch more sports ________TV.<br />A.in<br />B.on<br />C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句子意思是: Danny打算......电视......多看运动. 表示在电视上观看节目, 用介词on, 这是固定搭配. 所以答案是: B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】That's twenty minutes ________exercise.<br />A.of<br />B.from<br />C.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句子意思是: 那是20分钟......锻炼. 这是是所有格, 用介词of, from"从", in"在......里"意思都不合适. 所以答案是： A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列句子排排队。<br />A. Twice a day.<br />B. I think you need about an hour of exercise a day, Linda!<br />C. How often do you exercise, Linda?<br />D. How many minutes do you exercise?<br />E. About ten minutes.<br />F. Okay. I'm going to exercise an hour a day.<br />   →   →   →   →   →   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C；A；D；E；B；F<br />【解析】各句的汉语意思是:</p><p>A. Twice a day. 一天两次.</p><p>B. I think you need about an hour of exercise a day, Linda! 琳达! 我认为你一天需要大约1小时的锻炼.</p><p>C. How often do you exercise, Linda? 琳达, 你多久锻炼一次?</p><p>D. How many minutes do you exercise? 你锻炼多少分钟?</p><p>E. About ten minutes. 大约10分钟。</p><p>F. Okay. I'm going to exercise an hour a day. 好的. 我打算一天锻炼1小时.<br />根据汉语意思组成对话:<br />C. How often do you exercise, Linda?<br />A. Twice a day.<br />D. How many minutes do you exercise?<br />E. About ten minutes.<br />B. I think you need about an hour of exercise a day, Linda!<br />F. Okay. I'm going to exercise an hour a day.\<br />所以答案是:C, A, D, E, B, F.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完成表格，再用完整的表达方式写一写。</p><div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin-right:auto; margin-left:auto; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt"><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:419.95pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>How many minutes...do you...?</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:229.45pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>play ping­pong</p></td><td style="width:190.45pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>thirty minutes a day</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:229.45pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>walk</p></td><td style="width:190.45pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>twenty minutes a day</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:229.45pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>play basketball</p></td><td style="width:190.45pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>forty minutes a day</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:229.45pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>ride a bike</p></td><td style="width:190.45pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>an hour a week</p></td></tr><tr><td style="width:229.45pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>run</p></td><td style="width:190.45pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>fifty minutes a week</p></td></tr></table></div><p><br />（1）—How many minutes     do you    ?<br />—I play ping­pong thirty minutes a day.<br />（2）—How many minutes a day do you walk?<br />—   <br />（3）—   <br />—I play basketball forty minutes a day.<br />（4）—   <br />—   <br />（5）—   <br />—   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）a day,play ping-pong<br />（2）I walk twenty minutes a day.<br />（3）How many minutes a day do you play basketball?<br />（4）How many minutes a week do you ride a bike?,I ride a bike an hour a week.<br />（5）How many minutes a week do you run?,I run fifty minutes a week.<br />【解析】（1）句子意思是: — 你多少分钟......？— 我一天打乒乓球30分钟. 根据回答和表格, 问句是: How many minutes a day do you play pingpong? （你一天打多少分钟乒乓球?）所以答案是: a day; play pingpong.<br />（2）句子意思是: — 你一天走多少分钟? 根据表格, 回答是: I walk twenty minutes a day.（我一天走20分钟.）所以答案是: I walk twenty minutes a day.<br />（3）句子意思是: — ......？— 我一天打篮球40分钟. 根据回答和表格, 问句是: How many minutes a day do you play basketball?（你一天打篮球多长时间?） 所以答案是: How many minutes a day do you play basketball?<br />（4）根据表格, 对话是: — How many minutes a week do you ride a bike?（你一周骑多少分钟自行车?）— I ride a bike an hour a week. （我一周骑一小时自行车.）所以答案是: How many minutes a week do you ride a bike? I ride a bike an hour a week.<br />（5）根据表格, 对话是: — How many minutes a week do you run?（你一周跑多少分钟?）— I run fifty minutes a week.（我一周跑50分钟.）所以答案是: How many minutes a week do you run? I run fifty minutes a week.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。<br />We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our body strong. And we will feel better about ourselves. We can exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough(足够的). There are many ways(方法)to exercise. We can walk, run, play sports or swim. Many people go to special(特别的)places to exercise. These places have a lot of equipment(设备). They exercise with their friends together. Some people have equipment in their homes. Exercising can be fun. How do you exercise?<br />（1）We need exercise. And doctors say it is    for us.<br />（2）We can exercise    a week.<br />（3）   minutes each time is enough.<br />（4）Many people exercise with their    .<br />（5）Some people have equipment in their    .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）good<br />（2）twice<br />（3）Twenty<br />（4）friends<br />（5）homes<br />【解析】这篇短文介绍了锻炼的好处及方法.<br />（1）这是细节理解题, 根据短文叙述: Doctors say it is good for us.(医生说它对我们有好处.)可知答案为: good.<br />（2）这是细节理解题, 根据短文叙述: We can exercise twice a week. （我们可以一周锻炼2次.）可知答案为: twice.<br />（3）这是细节理解题, 根据短文叙述: Twenty minutes each time is enough. (每次20分钟就足够了.)可知答案为: Twenty.<br />（4）这是细节理解题, 根据短文叙述: They exercise with their friends together. (他们和他们的朋友一起锻炼.)可知答案为: friends.<br />（5）这是细节理解题, 根据短文叙述: Some people have equipment in their homes. (一些人在家里有装备.)可知答案为: homes.</p><p> </p></div>
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