六年级上英语期末模拟测试卷2解析版
题型：选择题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，选出正确的单词，将其序号填入括号内。(5分)</p><p>（1）A. find B. far C. fifth D. factory</p><p>（2）A. twin B. tip C. tourist D. tonight</p><p>（3）A. several B. still C. shine D. shop</p><p>（4）A. else B. enjoy C. every D. east</p><p>（5）A. day B. down C. drop D. design</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）D </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【听力材料】</p><p>（1）find </p><p>（2）tourist </p><p>（3）several </p><p>（4）enjoy </p><p>（5）design</p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，判断下列各句是(√)否(×)与所听内容一致。(10分)</p><p>（1）Zhang Peng is going to visit his grandparents.</p><p>（2）Zhang Peng is going by bus.</p><p>（3）Mike is going to buy a book in the Science Bookstore.</p><p>（4）Zhang Peng's grandparents live next to the Science Museum.</p><p>（5）Mike and Zhang Peng are going after lunch.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）√（2）×（3）√（4）×（5）√</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【听力材料】</p><p>Mike：What are you going to do this afternoon?</p><p>Zhang：I’m going to visit my grandparents.</p><p>Mike：How do you get there?</p><p>Zhang：I get there by subway.</p><p>Mike：Where do they live?</p><p>Zhang：Their home is next to the Science Bookstore. I turn left at the traffic lights in front of the subway station，then go straight. Their home is on the left.</p><p>Mike：I’m going to the Science Bookstore this afternoon. I want to buy a new book.</p><p>Zhang：Let’s go together after lunch.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，选出你所听到的句子的答语。(10分)</p><p>（1）A. I'm from China.</p><p>B. I'm a Chinese teacher.</p><p>C. I'm not Chinese.</p><p>（2）A. There are 45.</p><p>B. There are 54.</p><p>C. Yes，there are.</p><p>（3）A. Yes，he is.</p><p>B. Yes，she is.</p><p>C. Yes，they are.</p><p>（4）A. He goes to work at 7∶00.</p><p>B. He goes to work by bus.</p><p>C. He is a doctor.</p><p>（5）A. I like reading newspapers.</p><p>B. I go to school on foot.</p><p>C. My favourite colour is red.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【听力材料】</p><p>（1）Where are you from?</p><p>（2）Are there 45 students in your class?</p><p>（3）Is he a teacher?</p><p>（4）How does he go to work?</p><p>（5）What’s your favourite colour?</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音, 把下列句子补充完整。(5分)</p><p>（1）The________is near to the bookstore.</p><p>（2）My uncle is a .</p><p>（3）I write stories. I’m a .</p><p>（4）—Where does the come from? </p><p>—It comes from the vapour.</p><p>（5）—What are you going to do tonight? </p><p>—I’m going to buy a .</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）library （2）policeman （3）writer （4）vapour （5）post card</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【听力材料】</p><p>（1）The library is near to the bookstore.</p><p>（2）My uncle is a policeman.</p><p>（3）I write stories. I’m a writer.</p><p>（4）—Where does the cloud come from? </p><p>—It comes from the vapour.</p><p>（5）—What are you going to do tonight? </p><p>—I’m going to buy a post card.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。(10分)</p><p>（1）上学 ________</p><p>（2）下周________</p><p>（3）拉小提琴______</p><p>（4）制作风筝________</p><p>（5）集邮________ </p><p>（6）take a trip________</p><p>（7）make sure________ </p><p>（8）come on________</p><p>（9）fall down________ </p><p>（10）get off________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】见解析</p><p>【解析】（1）go to school </p><p>（2）next week </p><p>（3）play the violin </p><p>（4）make kites </p><p>（5）collect stamps </p><p>（6）去旅行</p><p>（7）核实或查明 </p><p>（8）加油 </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求改写单词。(10分)</p><p>（1）watch(第三人称单数形式)________</p><p>（2）dive(现在分词形式)________</p><p>（3）sing(名词形式)________</p><p>（4）rain(形容词形式)________</p><p>（5）tall(反义词)________</p><p>（6）policeman(复数形式)________</p><p>（7）I (宾格)________</p><p>（8）small(反义词)________</p><p>（9）let's(完全形式)________</p><p>（10）can not(缩写)________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】见解析</p><p>【解析】（1）watches （2）diving （3）singer （4）rainy （5）short </p><p>（6）policemen （7）me （8）big （9）let us （10）can’t</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空。(5分)</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/17/df7cbdd5/SYS201801231712079609654708_ST/SYS201801231712079609654708_ST.001.png" width="201" height="57" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>（1）The traffic lights are the_____in every country.</p><p>（2）____the No.12 bus.</p><p>（3）He helps the bank use their money_____.</p><p>（4）He_____many other little water drops.</p><p>（5）She often helps_____find their way.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）same（2）Take（3）well（4）meets（5）tourists</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）same 一样的，相同的，句意为：每个国家的交通灯都一样。 </p><p>（2）Take 乘坐，句意为：乘12路公共汽车。 </p><p>（3）well 好，句意为：他帮银行管好钱。</p><p>（4）meets 遇见，句意为：他遇见了许多其他的小水滴。 </p><p>（5）tourists游客，句意为：她经常帮助游客指路。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】－Which floor?</p><p>－The ________ floor，Room 5A.</p><p>A. five B. fifth C. fiveth</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】第几层楼，用序数词，A. five五，基数词B. fifth第五，序数词C. fiveth写法错误。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The traffic lights are the ________ in every country.</p><p>A. same B. different C. difference</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】句意为：每个国家的交通灯都一样。一样的，相同的，即same，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】In China，drivers drive on the ______ side of the road.</p><p>A. right B. left C. middle</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】句意为：在中国，司机驾驶在公路的右边。右边，即right.故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I want to buy ________ shoes.</p><p>A. a B. a pair of C. a pairs of</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】shoes 鞋，一双鞋，用a pair of，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】A: ________ are you going this weekend?</p><p>B: I'm going to the Science Museum.</p><p>A. When B. What C. Where</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】由答语I'm going to the Science Museum.可知回答的是一地点，应问“哪里”，即where,故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】A: ________ does she go to work?</p><p>B: She goes to work by bus.</p><p>A. When B. Where C. How</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】由答语I'm going to the Science Museum.可知回答的是一地点，应问“哪里”，即where,故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I ________ sports，but she ________ art.</p><p>A. like；likes B. like；like C. likes；likes</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】该句为一般现在时，第一人称I后用动词原形like，第三人称单数she后用动词的单三式likes,故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】If you want to buy a pet，you can go to the ________.</p><p>A. pet shop B. fruit shop C. shoe store</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】由前半句可知要买a pet，宠物，应去宠物店，即pet shop，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】If you enjoy ________people，you can work for the police.</p><p>A. help B. helping C. helps</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】enjoy喜爱，动词，后面用动名词，helping.故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】She ________in a car factory.</p><p>A. work B. works C. working</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】该句为一般现在时，由she可知动词应用单三式works，故选B。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。(5分)</p><p>（1）He goes to work on foot.(改为一般疑问句)</p><p>________ he ________ to ________ on foot?</p><p>（2）I'm going to visit_my_cousin next week.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>________ are you ________ to ________ next week?</p><p>（3）It comes from the_vapour.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>________ ________ it ________ from?</p><p>（4）I like swimming.(改为否定句)</p><p>I ________ ________ swimming.</p><p>（5）Is your pen pal a boy? Is your pen pal a girl？(合成一个句子)</p><p>Is your pen pal a boy ________ a girl?</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）Does，go，work</p><p>（2）What，going，do</p><p>（3）Where does，come</p><p>（4）don’t like</p><p>（5）or</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）Does，go，work 该句为一般现在时，改为一般疑问句要在句前加助动词，he用助动词does,后面的动词用原形，go to work.故填Does，go，work</p><p>（2）What，going，do 该句为将来时，特点是be going to, 划线部分是一件事情，应问what,即what are you going to do ?故填What，going，do</p><p>（3）Where does，come该句为一般现在时，划线部分为the_vapour蒸汽，应问“它来自哪？”用where ，由it 可知前面用助动词does, 动词comes变回原形。故填Where does，come</p><p>（4）don’t like该句为一般现在时，否定句在动词like前加助动词do+not，即don’t，后还用原形like.故填don’t like。 </p><p>（5）or，或者，a boy or a girl一个男孩还是一个女孩？该句为选择性一般疑问句。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读下面的对话，选择五个句子，将对话补充完整。(5分)</p><p>A What does he do？</p><p>B Yes，he does.</p><p>C No，he doesn't. </p><p>D Who is that man?</p><p>E Who is your father?</p><p>F He goes to school by car.</p><p>G He goes to school by bus.</p><p>（1）A: ________</p><p>B: He's my father.</p><p>（2）A: ________</p><p>B: He's a teacher.</p><p>A: Where does he work? Does he teach in our school?</p><p>（3）B: ________ He teaches the class next to our classroom.</p><p>A: Does he teach you math?</p><p>（4）B: ________ But he teaches my sister. She's in Class 1，Grade 4.</p><p>A: How does he go to school?</p><p>（5）B: ________ My sister and I go to school by his car together.</p><p>A: That's great</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）D 由答语He's my father.可知应问“那个男人是谁？”故选 Who is that man?</p><p>（2）A 由答语He's a teacher.可知应问询问职业的问句，故选What does he do？</p><p>（3）B 上一句提问的是Does he teach in our school?他在我们学校教吗？再由后一句He teaches the class next to our classroom.他教我们邻班。可知应作肯定回答，故选Yes，he does.</p><p>（4）C上一句提问的是Does he teach you math?他教你数学吗？由下一句But he teaches my sister.但他教我妹妹（姐姐）。可知应作否定回答，故选No，he doesn't.</p><p>（5）F 问句为How does he go to school?他怎样去学校？由后一句My sister and I go to school by his car together.可知应答He goes to school by car.</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。(10分)</p><p>请以“ My ________ Friend”为题，写一篇作文，可以写My New Friend，My Good Friend等。要求不少于50个单词，语言规范，表达正确，叙述详实。</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】见解析</p><p>【解析】</p><p>My Good Friend</p><p>Liu Yun is my good fiend. She is a girl. She is thin and tall. She has long hair. She often goes to school by bike. She likes drawing pictures. Her mother is a teacher. She teaches English. Her father is a teacher, too. He teaches math.</p></div>
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