meili 发表于 2022-10-21 19:22:05

2023.7.29六年级英语暑假天天练 标签:小升初练习题

<p><strong>人称代词的用法</strong></p><p>1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语,例如:</p><p>John waited a while but eventually he went home.</p><p>约翰等了一会儿,最后他回家了。</p><p>John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she.</p><p>约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽,还真是她。</p><p>说明:在复合句中,如果主句和从句主语相同,代词主语要用在从句中,名词主语用在主句中,例如:</p><p>When he arrived, John went straight to the bank.</p><p>约翰一到就直接去银行了。</p><p>2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或介词宾语,但在口语中也能作主语补语,第一人称在省略句中,还可以作主语,例如:</p><p>I saw her with them, at least, I thought it was her.</p><p>我看到她和他们在一起,至少我认为是她。(her做宾 语,them做介词宾语,her做主语补语)</p><p>a. -- Who broke the vase?--谁打碎了花瓶?</p><p>b. -- Me.--我。(me做主语补语= It's me.)</p><p>说明:在上面两例句中,her和me分别作主语补语。现代英语中多用宾格,在正式文体中这里应为she和I。</p>
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