备战2023小升初：英语学习心得及高频考点（四） 标签：小升初练习题
<p> 小升初临近，从今天起和大家分享梁雪老师的英语学习心得及高频考点，帮助大家备战2023小升初！英语的学习在于点滴的积累，针对小学阶段的考察更偏向于英语基础——单词、词组的考察。 </p> <p> 1. My uncle________ when I was achild, he has _______ for more than 10 years. </p> <p> A.dead/dead B. die/been died C. died/been dead D. dead/ been dead </p> <p> 2. I ________ this bike for 2 years as a Christmas gift. </p> <p> A. have B. had C. buy D. has bought </p> <p> 答案：C A两道都是关于瞬间动词和延续性动词的，对于这两种词性的考点是每年都会出现的，这里我跟大家分享一个口诀，帮大家来记忆！上一句是“开始加入死买卖”。看这个表格： </p> <p> <table cellspacing="0" id="tab009"> <tbody> <tr> <td width="66"> </td> <td width="104"> <p align="left"> <strong>瞬间动词</strong> </p> </td> <td width="161"> <p align="left"> <strong>延续性动词</strong> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="66"> <p align="left"> <strong>开始</strong> </p> </td> <td width="104"> <p align="left"> <strong>start/begin</strong> </p> </td> <td width="161"> <p align="left"> <strong>be on</strong> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="66"> <p align="left"> <strong>加入</strong> </p> </td> <td width="104"> <p align="left"> <strong>join</strong> </p> </td> <td width="161"> <p align="left"> <strong>be in/be a member of</strong> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="66"> <p align="left"> <strong>死</strong> </p> </td> <td width="104"> <p align="left"> <strong>die</strong> </p> </td> <td width="161"> <p align="left"> <strong>be dead</strong> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="66"> <p align="left"> <strong>买卖</strong> </p> </td> <td width="104"> <p align="left"> <strong>buy</strong> </p> </td> <td width="161"> <p align="left"> <strong>have</strong> </p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> 下一句是“借入结束不离开”： </p> <p> <table cellspacing="0" id="tab009"> <tbody> <tr> <td width="189"> </td> <td width="189"> <p align="left"> <strong>瞬间动词</strong> </p> </td> <td width="189"> <p align="left"> <strong>延续性动词</strong> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="189"> <p align="left"> <strong>借入</strong> </p> </td> <td width="189"> <p align="left"> <strong>borrow</strong> </p> </td> <td width="189"> <p align="left"> <strong>keep</strong> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="189"> <p align="left"> <strong>结束</strong> </p> </td> <td width="189"> <p align="left"> <strong>finish/end</strong> </p> </td> <td width="189"> <p align="left"> <strong>be over</strong> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="189"> <p align="left"> <strong>离开</strong> </p> </td> <td width="189"> <p align="left"> <strong>leave</strong> </p> </td> <td width="189"> <p align="left"> <strong>be away(from)</strong> </p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> 为了大家读得方便，第二句中“离开”前面我们加了一个“不”字，在这里没有特别的意思，只是为了字数上与第一句一致。 </p> <p> 下一题： </p> <p> ——When______ the film_______ ? </p> <p> ——It has_________for 10 minutes. </p> <p> A.did/over;over B.did/finish; been over C.did/over; overed D.did/finish;be over </p> <p> 第一道的答案是C，第二道题的答案是A，这里强调的是买了几年，其实是延续性动词。第二道题的目的是让大家区分buy是短暂性,而have是延续性动词~ </p>
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